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ODI Blog

The ODI Blog features the personal views of ODI experts on a range of current events and issues. This page contains our most recent blogs. For a full list of ODI blogs, use the search on the left (selecting 'ODI blog posts' under 'Flagship resource series').

 

The ups and downs of agricultural investment: what have we learned?

‘Approach large projects with caution, with realistic expectations and armed with the right set of questions. Learn from the past and look at successful models for guidance. And, finally, don’t let attention on foreign direct investment push domestic investment issues into the shadows.’.. (more)

posted by Anna Locke on Wednesday, November 30, 2011 1:33 PM

The glass is half full at the fourth High Level Forum on Aid Effectiveness

ODI Director Alison Evans reflects on negotiations at the Fourth High Level Forum on Aid Effectiveness (HLF4) and says: 'Not so long ago many of us were fearing a damp squib in Busan, but the indications now are that it will be far from that: with big ticket political representation; a clear focus on country-led results frameworks; and the basics of a new global partnership'... (more)

posted by Alison Evans on Monday, November 28, 2011 10:37 AM

Tackling corruption - reflections on the ICAI first report on UK aid

The Independent Commission on Aid Impact (ICAI) yesterday published its first set of reports on UK aid. In this blog, Ed Hedger asks what should we make of the detailed findings and recommendations, and how much longer can we avoid difficult questions around risk?.. (more)

posted by Edward Hedger on Wednesday, November 23, 2011 3:08 PM

Children’s vulnerability and the impacts of climate change – policy-makers must pay greater attention

In this blog, Lindsey Jones argues that despite knowing that children are one of the most vulnerable groups to the impacts of climate change and that the nature of their vulnerability is multidimensional, we don’t have a good understanding of how climate change is likely to directly affect children at the local level, and how policy can best address their specific needs. .. (more)

posted by Lindsey Jones on Wednesday, November 23, 2011 1:44 PM

The conundrum of agricultural investment: is jatropha the problem?

What is the impact of biofuels project on local communities? Responding to a report published by ActionAid which demonises biofuel investment for harming local communities, Anna Locke explores both sides of the coin and argues that phrasing biofuels investments purely in negative terms does not provide any real understanding of the issues nor does it offer any basis for credible policy responses... (more)

posted by Anna Locke on Friday, November 18, 2011 12:10 PM

What now for children, as we face the prospect of a double dip recession?

To mark this year's anniversary of the UN Convention on the rights of the Child, Caroline Harper and Hanna Alder reopen the conversation on the importance of considering the impacts of economic crisis on children... (more)

posted by Caroline Harper on Friday, November 18, 2011 11:32 AM

Harnessing the private sector: learning the lessons from the Climate Investment Funds experience

In the lead up to the UN Climate Conference in Durban, Smita Nakhooda and Shelagh Whitley explore how to harness the expertise, competencies, and capital of the private sector in a response to climate change... (more)

posted by Smita Nakhooda on Tuesday, November 15, 2011 10:49 AM

From seeds to simcards – what’s missing from Britain’s offer to the world on development

Alison Evans reflects on what was missing from Andrew Mitchell's 'Beyond Aid' speech at the Wellcome Trust in this ODI Blog... "There was no mention of the eurozone crisis or the recent G20 summit, but the most glaring omission was acknowledgement that the UK has a lot more to do on it's beyond-aid agenda to make UK policy as a whole development-friendly.".. (more)

posted by Alison Evans on Thursday, November 10, 2011 3:16 PM

Greek Dra(ch)ma at the G20: kicking the Cannes down the road, but all roads lead to ... Rome.

Dirk Willem te Velde reflects on what was discussed at the G20 summit in Cannes, whether it settles the eurozone woes and offers a development agenda consistent with the G20's agenda... (more)

posted by Dirk Willem te Velde on Monday, November 07, 2011 6:01 PM

G20: The buzz about Bill

Liesbet Steer -Senior Research Associate at ODI and project leader for the Development Progress Studies - reflects on Bill Gates presentation on development finance at the G20 summit in Cannes and asks: what’s getting the biggest buzz around the G20 leaders’ summit this week?; what’s the single word that best captures Gates’ thinking on development?; and What sort of delivery mechanism is most likely to succeed? .. (more)

posted by Liesbet Steer on Thursday, November 03, 2011 3:53 PM

Talking politics and development – new ways to appreciate progress

To get more traction on operationalising political analysis in the current climate you need to be able to demonstrate the difference it makes, and this remains a challenge. A recent meeting at ODI launched a jointly produced edition of the journal Developing Alternatives – focusing on ‘Political economy analysis and the practice of development’. I took away three main messages from the discussion... (more)

posted by Andrew Norton on Friday, October 28, 2011 3:06 PM

Making life easier for good leaders

Claire Melamed reflects on the key messages she took away from Tony Blair's speech on leadership for development, a speech delivered at an event jointly hosted by the Overseas Development Institute and Africa Governance Initiative. This blog discusses what changes can be made to the development agenda to enhance and support strong developing country leadership... (more)

posted by Claire Melamed on Friday, October 21, 2011 9:25 AM

On the importance of getting things done

Marta Foresti reflects on key messages of an event jointly hosted by the Overseas Development Institute and the Africa Governance Intitative where former UK Prime Minister Tony Blair delivered a speech on the role of supporting African leadership to transform government and achieve development... (more)

posted by Marta Foresti on Thursday, October 20, 2011 2:55 PM

EU budget support: both a ‘name changer’ and a ‘game changer’

Heidi Tavakoli reviews the game changes and name changes in the European Commission's new approach to budget support. .. (more)

posted by Heidi Tavakoli on Wednesday, October 19, 2011 12:13 PM

Food Prices – is the only way up?

This blog provides an overview of a roundtable event that brought together key people involved in the food prices agenda to understand the differences in projections of food prices that have emerged over recent months and possible policy responses to this. .. (more)

posted by Steve Wiggins on Tuesday, October 18, 2011 9:31 AM

An Agenda for Change for EU Development Policy

With the publication of 'An Agenda for Change', the new EU development policy launched by EU Development Commissioner Andris Piebalgs, this ODI Blog explores important shifts in EU policy and what it means for the development agenda... (more)

posted by Mikaela Gavas on Monday, October 17, 2011 5:20 PM

Counter-terrorism and humanitarian action

Whilst the tenth anniversary of the ‘war on terror’ has given rise to myriad reflections on the past decade of conflict, little attention has been paid to the impact that legislation to combat terrorism has had on humanitarian action across the globe. This blog explores how counter-terrorism laws have profound effects on the work of humanitarian organisations. .. (more)

posted by Sara Pantuliano on Monday, October 17, 2011 9:14 AM

The g7 who? Fragile states set the agenda for aid effectiveness

As the g7+ – a grouping formed in 2010 of 17 of the world’s most fragile and conflict-affected countries – has pointed out, the MDGs do not adequately take account of their very particular development needs. In response, the g7+ is calling for a ‘New Aid Deal’ based on a set of more realistic interim goals needed in fragile states. Lisa Denney explores what this means for the aid effectiveness agenda... (more)

posted by Lisa Denney on Friday, October 14, 2011 3:33 PM

The new Danish coalition government’s changed approach to development

Following Denmark’s General Election on 15 September 2011 which led to a centre-left minority coalition and brought 10 years of right-wing coalition government to an end, this blog reviews Denmark’s foreign policy. .. (more)

posted by Christian Kingombe on Thursday, October 13, 2011 5:49 PM

Strengthening resilience: can ‘disaster risk management’ offer a foundation?

To mark the 2011 international day for disaster reduction, Tom Mitchell discusses the role of children and young people (CYP) in humanitarian policy. Borrowing from the disaster risk management continuum, this blog maps strategies for strengthening the resilience of CYP and argues that strengthening the resilience of development pathways involves making investments that deliver action across multiple scales... (more)

posted by Tom Mitchell on Thursday, October 13, 2011 8:43 AM

‘Non-DAC donors’: reflections on an emerging research and public affairs agenda

At the European Association of Development Research and Training Institutes (EADI) and the Development Studies Association (DSA) conference in York, the voices of the world’s emerging economies were in the spotlight. Focusing on so-called ‘non-DAC donors’ as an emerging research topic and public affairs agenda, Lidia Cabral shares three observations. .. (more)

posted by Lidia Cabral on Friday, September 30, 2011 3:07 PM

Beyond sovereignty and UN recognition: internal challenges to building a resilient Palestinian state

The application for recognition of an independent Palestinian state embodies a legitimate diplomatic strategy that has placed the Palestinian question at the centre of international debate. International recognition is certainly an indispensable component of modern statehood, but it may not be enough to deliver a resilient and sustainable state over the long term. .. (more)

posted by Alina Rocha Menocal on Monday, September 26, 2011 2:34 PM

Another shock - can the G20 come to the rescue once more?

in the midst of a debt, equity and policy crisis, confidence is sliding amidst lags in global policy responses. A path out of the crisis is still possible – including through a G20-led rebalancing from the public to the private sector and from current account surplus to deficit countries. So far the markets have reacted favourably to yesterday’s G20 commitment, but it still needs to be followed by action... (more)

posted by Dirk Willem te Velde on Friday, September 23, 2011 3:34 PM

Corporate governance and international development: the role of the Department for Business, Innovation and Skills (BIS)

The Department for Business, Innovation and Skills (BIS) has set in train a number of corporate governance reforms. These endeavours have the potential to have a highly beneficial impact on the behaviour of British companies to issues of international development... (more)

posted by Peter Davis on Wednesday, September 21, 2011 3:45 PM

Education, skills and development: same goals but alternative approaches

Policy interest in skills development (or technical vocational education and training, TVET) to provide increased options for employment or self-employment has grown dramatically in the last decade and has sharpened with the economic recession. Consequently, this week the UK Forum on International Education and Training’s (UKFIET) 11th biennial conference on education and development invited delegates to examine a range of global challenges for education, including what skills can best meet the needs of highly mobile labour markets. .. (more)

posted by Christian Kingombe on Thursday, September 15, 2011 5:09 PM

Cereals prices in 2020: how worried should we be?

Ever since cereals prices spiked on the world market in 2007/08 and, after a brief decline, rose again from mid-2010 onwards, there has been concern over what the future may hold for the cost of staples and the resulting impacts on food security and poverty. So, how high will cereals prices be in ten years?.. (more)

posted by Steve Wiggins on Monday, September 12, 2011 8:00 AM

Managing better for results, not just measuring them better: lessons on complexity for the results agenda

Recent reforms at DFID, USAID and elsewhere attempt to improve the quality of aid by stressing a more robust focus on results. So far, this has largely translated into a more rigorous measurement of impact. This ODI blog argues agencies need to recognise the complexity of the many problems they face, and adjust implementation structures accordingly... (more)

posted by Harry Jones on Friday, September 09, 2011 11:23 AM

Piped networks, pit latrines, and the politics of access to water supply and sanitation services: what role for political analysis in the current sector toolkits for the drive to 2015?

Do current water supply and sanitation sector interventions designed for the ‘drive to 2015’ take into account the ways in which politics matter in achieving the Millennium Development Goals for access to safe drinking water and sustainable sanitation? Is political analysis still a missing component to be integrated with sanitation planning processes and toolkits? What are the tools available to unpack the concept of ‘enabling environment’ and ‘generating political will’? .. (more)

posted by Michelle Kooy on Tuesday, August 30, 2011 11:41 AM

Rebuilding Libya: bring in the corporate sector

The challenge of constructing a stable, prosperous and democratic country in Libya is infinitely complex. What is clear is that the endeavour will be very much harder without the active involvement of the international corporate sector. Those responsible for the reconstruction process ensure that international companies are engaged as a strategic partner from the outset, and are seen as fundamental to the stable and durable reconstruction of the country. .. (more)

posted by Peter Davis on Thursday, August 25, 2011 10:15 AM

The road to Busan and beyond

The outcome document that will frame discussions at the fourth High Level Forum (HLF) on Aid Effectiveness in Busan, South Korea later this year is already drafted. Over the coming weeks researchers at ODI will be writing about the ‘road to Busan and beyond’, reflecting, amongst other things, on: some of the known knowns; some of the new dimensions to the effectiveness debate; and, finally, what next for the effectiveness agenda once the jamboree in Busan is over. .. (more)

posted by Alison Evans on Wednesday, August 24, 2011 1:23 PM

What happens after 2015? Reflections on ODI’s ‘after 2015’ meeting series

We recently finished a series of ODI events considering what may happen once the Millennium Development Goals expire in 2015. In planning the series, we tried to cover a range of issues that aren’t included in the MDGs, but which have become increasingly important since the year 2000. This blog investigates what we have learned... (more)

posted by Claire Melamed on Thursday, August 11, 2011 4:42 PM

Wanted: Smarter aid to support political and institutional reform in Africa

Prime Minister David Cameron ended his whirlwind trip to South Africa and Nigeria on 19 July with a speech at the Pan-African University in Lagos in which he argued that ‘Africa’s moment’ may be within reach. Emphasising the crucial role of aid (as well.. (more)

posted by Alina Rocha Menocal on Monday, July 25, 2011 11:15 AM

Taking stock of Aid for Trade

Aid for Trade, which accounts for a third of total aid, has been effective in improving trade performance of developing countries, but there remain challenges. Whilst David Cameron was making the case for trade in Africa important discussions  .. (more)

posted by Yurendra Basnett on Thursday, July 21, 2011 5:23 PM

Beyond food aid: linking water and food responses to avoid humanitarian emergencies

The humanitarian crisis in the Horn of Africa demands action and raises difficult questions. If early warning systems are in place, why the late response? If the humanitarian system is geared to responding to the wrong signals, what are the rights ones? Above all, how do governments, donors and NGOs help protect livelihoods before lives are threatened? Tough questions – and questions the Water Policy Programme at ODI has been addressing through the DFID-funded RiPPLE programme in Ethiopia. .. (more)

posted by Roger Calow on Monday, July 18, 2011 7:45 AM

Here we go again: famine in the Horn of Africa

This week, the spectre of famine in the Horn of Africa has reappeared on our television screens and in our newspapers. In this ODI blog post Simon Levine discusses the causes, impacts and implications of the crisis... (more)

posted by Simon Levine on Wednesday, July 06, 2011 2:08 PM

How can the G-20 Development Working Group continue to support growth? Looking ahead to 2012

Dirk Willem te Velde calls for a tenth pillar of growth - natural resource management - for the G-20 Development Working Group to consider for 2012... (more)

posted by Dirk Willem te Velde on Friday, June 24, 2011 12:23 PM

Bonn: visible progress, but legal issues continue to confound

Ever since Germany secured the transfer of the climate change secretariat from the UN Geneva buildings some 16 years ago, mid-year negotiations have been held in Bonn. Another set has just drawn to a close, so what is there to show for this effort? .. (more)

posted by Merylyn Hedger on Wednesday, June 22, 2011 6:07 PM

The short-sighted nature of climate finance

The lesson that climate finance may need to learn from the long, troubled implementation of aid is that rather than being an indefinite, open-ended transfer of public resources, it should be time-bound... (more)

posted by Neil Bird on Monday, June 20, 2011 12:34 PM

‘Anticipation and resilience’? Assessing the Government’s response to the Humanitarian Emergency Response Review

I read the UK Government’s Response to Lord Ashdown’s Humanitarian Emergency Response Review (HERR) with great interest. I was most anxious to see if the Government would agree with Lord Ashdown’s call to place anticipation and resilience-building at.. (more)

posted by Tom Mitchell on Friday, June 17, 2011 10:47 AM

Results for Change – Andrew Mitchell answers his critics?

Secretary of State Andrew Mitchell’s impassioned ‘one year on’ speech yesterday was clear about the importance of a robust narrative on results. ODI Director, Alison Evans, listened to the speech with a mental checklist of what she wanted to hear. .. (more)

posted by Alison Evans on Friday, June 10, 2011 9:00 AM

China’s new Five-Year Plan: what are the implications for global development?

China has developed an ambitious five-year reform plan to propel the economy into the ranks of rich economies. Whether China is a model for other developing countries will hinge on whether the current re-balancing of the economy delivers, argues Linda Yueh in a guest blog for ODI... (more)

posted by Linda Yueh on Thursday, June 09, 2011 11:45 AM

Making the Commonwealth Secretariat more effective: where has the governance agenda gone?

The Commonwealth Eminent Persons Group – established at the initiative of the Commonwealth Heads of Government in November 2009 – has recently launched a consultation process to feed into its report on strengthening the impact and effectiveness of the Commonwealth Secretariat. The consultation report highlights several areas of strategic Commonwealth Secretariat involvement. Surprisingly, however, the report is almost silent on the issue of governance and institutions... (more)

posted by Alina Rocha Menocal on Monday, June 06, 2011 2:09 PM

Payments for performance from the UK’s International Climate Fund – what about Phase 2?

Of the £2.9 billion designated as an International Climate Fund, the UK Government must decide how to spend the money earmarked for forests. With the Fund objectives covering climate change mitigation, poverty alleviation and biodiversity conservation, the question is: make the most impact on what? .. (more)

posted by Kristy Graham on Monday, May 23, 2011 5:32 PM

Fourth UN Conference on the LDCs - beyond business as usual?

On the closing day of the fourth UN conference on the LDCs, Andrew Shepherd reflects on 'business as usual' attitudes in this ODI Blog post. .. (more)

posted by Andrew Shepherd on Friday, May 13, 2011 5:26 PM

Social media matters - but is it the golden ticket to development progress?

Recent events in the Arab world have had observers scrambling to identify the catalysts of social change. The role of social media has been placed at the heart of subsequent analysis but as an ODI/One World Media event on Monday evening highlighted, we.. (more)

posted by Leni Wild on Thursday, May 12, 2011 10:48 AM

Top tips for the UK’s Independent Commission on Aid Impact (ICAI)

On Thursday 12 May Andrew Mitchell will the launch his flagship Independent Commission for Aid Impact or ICAI for short. What will the ICAI do, and how will it be a success?.. (more)

posted by Alison Evans on Tuesday, May 10, 2011 12:59 PM

Silent witnesses – the failure of humanitarianism in Sri Lanka

The release of the report by the UN Secretary-General’s Panel of Experts on Accountability in Sri Lanka is to be welcomed on a number of fronts. Significantly, it offers the first UN estimate of the death toll in Sri Lanka’s war, which culminated.. (more)

posted by Samir Elhawary on Monday, May 09, 2011 12:44 PM

How infrastructure crawled back up the international development agenda in the last ten years

Ahead of the fourth UN Conference on Least Developed Countries (UNLDC IV), Christian Kingombe considers past efforts to meet infrastructure gaps and sets out priority issues for discussion in Istanbul... (more)

posted by Christian Kingombe on Friday, May 06, 2011 4:35 PM

Open for Business – Africa Rising

The 21st World Economic Forum ends in South Africa today. Nine hundred delegates have spent the past three days discussing how Africa can move ‘From Vision to Action’. The spirit is different from earlier gatherings on Africa. ‘There is a palpable.. (more)

posted by Liesbet Steer on Friday, May 06, 2011 10:57 AM

Evidence and engagement: debating the UK Government’s new paradigm for water, sanitation and hygiene research

Following a recent ODI event on research needs in the Water, Sanitation and Hygiene (WASH) sector, Nathaniel Mason suggests now is a critical time for dialogue around what kind of results count, and how we can collect, verify and evaluate those that do... (more)

posted by Nathaniel Mason on Thursday, April 21, 2011 12:29 PM

When will we learn how to learn?

With impact evaluations becoming increasingly popular in development and humanitarian arenas, Ben Ramalingam suggests that we need to recognise the complex dynamics of how knowledge is used in policy and practice and learn how to learn. .. (more)

posted by Ben Ramalingam - ALNAP on Thursday, April 14, 2011 10:05 AM

It's not business as usual at the bank

The World Bank’s latest World Development Report (WDR) presents some sobering realities for the relationship between conflict and underdevelopment in the world today. It estimates that 1.5 billion people live in countries affected by repeated cycles.. (more)

posted by Leni Wild on Wednesday, April 13, 2011 11:26 AM

A Brazil-EU partnership for development cooperation: opportunities, challenges and ways forward

Following a recent EDC 2020 workshop in Brussels, Lidia Cabral considers the opportunities and challenges of a Brazil-EU partnership for development cooperation in this ODI blog. .. (more)

posted by Lidia Cabral on Monday, March 28, 2011 2:02 PM

Are we jumping the gun in trying to measure adaptation?

Evaluating the impact of interventions to support climate change adaptation is paramount, but first we must identify common characteristics and indicators to better understand adaptive capacity, according to Lindsey Jones in this ODI Blog... (more)

posted by Lindsey Jones on Friday, March 25, 2011 1:09 PM

What to expect from DFID’s Humanitarian Emergency Response Review

DFID’s Humanitarian Emergency Response Review (HERR) will report to the Secretary of State for International Development early next week in the context of fierce public debate about the state of public finances.   What is the HERR? The review,.. (more)

posted by Sara Pantuliano on Friday, March 25, 2011 10:54 AM

Bursting the development target bubble? The reality of sectoral spending targets

It can’t be denied that progress in development needs to be accompanied by greater spending on sectors that contribute to development, such as education, health, social protection, etc. But exactly how much needs to be spent, on which sectors, and what.. (more)

posted by Jessica Hagen-Zanker on Thursday, March 24, 2011 6:27 PM

Can developing country think tanks ever escape their US heritage?

Ajoy Datta reflects on the relationship between think tanks and political systems, and asks that we step back from out-dated US-centric views and consider political contexts within countries... (more)

posted by Ajoy Datta on Wednesday, March 23, 2011 12:51 PM

Reflections from the Global Water Operator Partnerships (WOPs) Congress ahead of World Water Day

As the water community prepares to celebrate World Water Day on 22 March, Josephine Tucker reflects on discussions at the Global Water Operator Partnerships (WOP) Congress in Cape Town... (more)

posted by Josephine Tucker on Monday, March 21, 2011 4:45 PM

Where does the future lie for forestry?

This year’s World Forestry Day is special, as 2011 is also the International Year of Forests. There has been remarkable international consensus over the past 20 years that all people and all nations should follow the one goal of sustainable forest management. Nowhere can this be seen more clearly than in international development circles and the discussions over the future of tropical forests. But is this consensus misplaced?.. (more)

posted by Neil Bird on Monday, March 21, 2011 8:00 AM

Transition in Egypt: the challenges of going beyond a democratic facade

Alina Rocha Menocal explores the challenges facing Egypt as it looks to make the transition to democracy in this ODI blog post. .. (more)

posted by Alina Rocha Menocal on Thursday, March 17, 2011 11:14 AM

Oil prices, poor countries and policy responses

The recent turmoil in the Middle East and North Africa has pushed the price for a barrel of Brent crude oil to $115, an increase of more than 40% on last year’s average of $79.6. UK Development Minister Alan Duncan suggests the unrest could double current.. (more)

posted by Dirk Willem te Velde on Wednesday, March 16, 2011 9:00 AM

Ten steps to improve IMF performance in fragile states

Over the last ten years there has been a quiet revolution in how the International Monetary Fund (IMF) operates in the poorest countries. As one official in an African Ministry of Finance put it, the IMF has turned from ‘dictator to partner’. The IMF is now considering further changes, especially in relation to fragile states. This is what I’d like the IMF to be saying to its mission chiefs... (more)

posted by Marcus Manuel on Wednesday, March 09, 2011 10:30 AM

CABRI - A much needed unified voice on what aid transparency really means for aid-recipient governments

There has not been an effective and independent collaborative voice on what ‘aid transparency’ should mean from any recipient country or group of countries – until now. Representatives from ODI’s Centre for Aid and Public Expenditure (CAPE) were.. (more)

posted by Samuel Moon on Friday, March 04, 2011 11:01 AM

Is the UK securitising its development aid?

Samir Elhawary investigates whether greater aid spending in fragile and conflict affected states will lead to a securitisation of aid... (more)

posted by Samir Elhawary on Thursday, March 03, 2011 11:14 AM

Unpicking the Multilateral Aid Review

Much of the reaction to the reviews published yesterday is likely to focus on the results of the Bilateral Aid Review (BAR), and the decision to cut direct aid from the Department for International Development (DFID) to countries such as Burundi and Niger, while continuing with programmes in India and South Africa. Away from that debate, the findings of the Multilateral Aid Review (MAR) will have equally significant implications for how the UK aid budget is spent. .. (more)

posted by Edward Hedger on Wednesday, March 02, 2011 5:20 PM

Unpicking the Bilateral Aid Review

Given the pressing political need to mollify critics of aid, it is little wonder that this review is based on a now-familiar emphasis on results and value for money, but lacks reference to the kind of issues that more seasoned observers of aid will be looking out for. Having said that, the two fundamental pillars of this review are sound: a reduction in the geographical scope of DFID’s ambition, and a new way of allocating aid according to a projection of concrete and costed results... (more)

posted by Jonathan Glennie on Tuesday, March 01, 2011 3:50 PM

A guide to DFID's Bilateral and Multilateral Aid reviews – the key questions and what we know so far

The UK Department for International Development (DFID) will this week publish its Multilateral and Bilateral Aid Reviews, looking at how the aid budget is being spent. Claire Melamed guides us through some of the likely stories in this ODI blog post. .. (more)

posted by Claire Melamed on Monday, February 28, 2011 10:36 AM

Engaging in and with emerging powers

Daniel Harris reviews Andrew Mitchell's Chatham House speech on engaging with emerging powers and identifies the dilemmas at DFID. .. (more)

posted by Dan Harris on Wednesday, February 23, 2011 10:48 AM

Trade and Investment for Growth: Supporting trade-induced growth for development, how?

The UK's Trade White paper is welcome but leaves some questions unanswered. Jodie Keane explores them in this ODI blog post. .. (more)

posted by Jodie Keane on Friday, February 11, 2011 5:21 PM

The UK’s trade White Paper – a new trade and investment framework, but will it help poor countries?

Dirk Willem te Velde asseses what the UK's Trade White Paper might mean for poor countries in this ODI blog post. .. (more)

posted by Dirk Willem te Velde on Thursday, February 10, 2011 5:02 PM

What Egypt tells us that development discourse doesn’t

This is not a blog about Egypt, so much as what events in the Middle East and North Africa suggest about the governance agenda within development discourse... (more)

posted by Lisa Denney on Monday, February 07, 2011 1:34 PM

The role of the private sector in development

Jonathan Mitchell discusses the role of the private sector in development and DFID's plans for a new Private Sector Department... (more)

posted by Jon Mitchell on Wednesday, February 02, 2011 2:46 PM

The Davos mood music

What is the mood music at this year’s annual meeting of the World Economic Forum in Davos? A favoured meeting place for high flying financiers, business leaders and Heads of State, it is often said that what gets discussed in Davos will set the tone for global meetings during the rest of the year. So what’s new in 2011? .. (more)

posted by Alison Evans on Thursday, January 27, 2011 3:48 PM

Can WEF discussions help poor and vulnerable countries prepare for the new reality?

The World Economic Forum Annual Meeting, which began yesterday in Davos, is discussing the Eurozone fiscal problems, rising inflation, rising unemployment, fears of trade and currency wars, and increased food prices. The Forum now needs to respond to long-terms trends, not just short-term crises, but what does this mean for poor and vulnerable countries (PVCs)? .. (more)

posted by Dirk Willem te Velde on Thursday, January 27, 2011 3:14 PM

Do misplaced migration controls undermine the poverty reduction and growth potential of urbanisation?

Urbanisation is happening on a huge scale in developing countries, and is set to continue – in part driven by rural-urban migration. If planned and managed well, both urbanisation and migration can benefit both sending and receiving areas. However, governments around the world often take a pessimistic view of migration to cities and institute policies that actively seek to discourage it. One instrument used to exclude migrants by reducing their legal status in cities is personal identification and urban registration. .. (more)

posted by Ursula Grant on Monday, January 17, 2011 8:12 AM

It's an ill wind… This time, rising agricultural prices mean windfalls for some in 2011

In 2008 developing countries, and poor people within them, were hit hard by the price spike in the international cereals market. Once again food prices are moving up, not that far short of the levels seen three years ago, so does this mean another bout of hardship? Some think so. Is this right? Not quite: there’s a difference this time... (more)

posted by Steve Wiggins on Thursday, January 13, 2011 2:21 PM

Taking stock of 2010 and looking ahead to 2011

Alison Evans looks back at 2010 and the last decade in development. Amidst plenty of positive stories of progress existing and emerging challenges still remain. .. (more)

posted by Alison Evans on Wednesday, January 05, 2011 4:05 PM

Cancun: a well spun story?

The general reaction to the just completed UNFCCC Cancun Conference of the Parties (COP) meeting was that it was a great deal more successful than its predecessor in Copenhagen a year ago. Do the final agreements on long-term cooperative action justify such a positive assessment? In developmental terms, the answer is probably not, at least not yet. .. (more)

posted by Neil Bird on Tuesday, December 14, 2010 10:29 AM

Politics, governance and development: time to move from theory to practice

Why do we still see development support provided in ways which does not account for existing political conditions and processes? There is an urgent need to identify the different elements of this problem in order to start identifying solutions: this is the main aim of a high level policy debate organised by ODI’s Politics and Governance programme. .. (more)

posted by Marta Foresti on Monday, December 06, 2010 2:32 PM

Fighting poverty – it’s not just about money

A lot of new thinking on poverty in developing countries aims to look at income as one of a wide range of factors that define and describe poverty. Claire Melamed investigates how debates on poverty in the UK are starting to mirror debates on poverty in developing countries. .. (more)

posted by Claire Melamed on Monday, December 06, 2010 11:39 AM

As attention shifts to COP16, let’s not forget...

Multilateralism is clearly under strain. Much optimism was pinned on the ability of the G-20 to reach agreement on finance for climate change; after all. But, with negotiations for a new deal on climate change at COP16 rapidly approaching, and the expiry of the Kyoto Protocol in 2012 clearly in sight, how optimistic should we be about any new deal now? .. (more)

posted by Jodie Keane on Friday, November 26, 2010 12:28 PM

What can twenty years of the Human Development Report teach David Cameron about making people happy?

There’s a clear line of descent from the Human Development Report (HDR) to the UK Prime Minister David Cameron's recent proposal to happiness indicators to help him make decisions. What can we learn from the HDR?.. (more)

posted by Claire Melamed on Tuesday, November 23, 2010 1:06 PM

Amidst the currency turmoil, a new G-20 development agenda is emerging which will need ongoing monitoring and updating

Dirk Willem te Velde takes a look at this week's G20 and makes the case for establishing stronger links between associated knowledge networks... (more)

posted by Dirk Willem te Velde on Tuesday, November 09, 2010 2:47 PM

Is fretting about US and EU biofuel policy missing the point?

With food prices rising again, concern rightly mounts over land being used to grow biofuels. While there is good reason to criticise US and EU policies to replace transport fuels from oil by biofuels, the real issue is protecting tropical forests and other land from mass conversion to oil palm groves and sugar cane fields... (more)

posted by Steve Wiggins on Tuesday, November 09, 2010 1:36 PM

Climate finance: after mobilisation, then what?

While the High-Level Advisory Group on Climate Change Financing (AGF) report is a step in the right direction for climate finance, Neil Bird considers the unanswered questions and challenges that remain. .. (more)

posted by Neil Bird on Friday, November 05, 2010 1:02 PM

The climate finance report: are we clearer now?

The number has been secured, the definition has not. Following publication of the High-Level Advisory Group on Climate Change Financing (AGF) report, what we really want to know is which climate finance activities achieve the best results. .. (more)

posted by Dirk Willem te Velde on Friday, November 05, 2010 1:01 PM

The G-20 and development: how can it make a difference?

Dirk Willem te Velde looks at the G-20 process taking place in South Korea and explores what the communique issued by G-20 finance ministers after their Seoul summit means for development. .. (more)

posted by Dirk Willem te Velde on Monday, October 25, 2010 3:21 PM

Growth Week at the International Growth Centre

Rohit Singh talks about the key issues which arose at the Growth Week organised by the International Growth Centre. .. (more)

posted by Rohit Singh on Monday, October 25, 2010 3:16 PM

The Comprehensive Spending Review: sticking to promises on aid

Claire Melamed gives her response to the UK coalition Government's Comprehensive Spending Review and takes a look at what it will mean for UK aid spending. .. (more)

posted by Claire Melamed on Wednesday, October 20, 2010 5:23 PM

Learning the lessons from the humanitarian response to Haiti shouldn't take long...

In this blog, Simon Levine considers what we have done – and what we thought we wanted to do – in response to the Haiti earthquake. .. (more)

posted by Simon Levine on Tuesday, October 19, 2010 4:26 PM

The UK’s Comprehensive Spending Review: priority 'asks' for international development

Ahead of the UK's Comprehensive Spending Review, ODI Director Alison Evans asks what kind of settlement for development can we hope for, given these 'difficult economic times'... (more)

posted by Alison Evans on Tuesday, October 19, 2010 2:41 PM

Avoid the blame game on World Food Day

With World Food Day being marked this weekend, sensitivities to the price of food have rarely been higher. Many still see volatility in international grain markets as their number one priority. It shouldn’t be. Curtailing speculation on grain futures is a red herring. Despite what some claim, there is little evidence that this was a major factor in the 2007/08 price spike... (more)

posted by Steve Wiggins on Friday, October 15, 2010 3:18 PM

A u-turn on the European External Action Service? Where is development? 

As the recruitment process for the European External Action Service continues, Mikaela Gavas asks where is development programming and leadership?.. (more)

posted by Mikaela Gavas on Thursday, October 14, 2010 11:36 AM

Fighting hunger in protracted crises: what can be done?

A staggering 925 million people worldwide are currently undernourished, according to the 2010 edition of The State of Food Insecurity in the World, published by FAO earlier this month. As we approach World Food Day on Saturday, this is a stark reminder that hunger remains a daily reality for millions of men, women and children around the world... (more)

posted by Sara Pavanello on Thursday, October 14, 2010 8:32 AM

'Climate smart' disaster risk reduction

Many of the major disasters of 2010 (the Pakistan flood, the Russian heat wave and a slew of landslides in East Asia and Central America) match the IPCC’s 2007 prediction that climate change will cause rains to become more intense, and hot and cold snaps to become more extreme. A new report from the DFID-funded 'Strengthening Climate Resilience' consortium, launched today on the UN’s International Day for Natural Disaster Reduction, suggests that climate change will have diverse impacts on disaster risks and not just on weather hazards. .. (more)

posted by Tom Mitchell on Wednesday, October 13, 2010 6:50 AM

A new mood at the MDG Summit

Breathe the atmosphere here at the UN Summit on the Millennium Development Goals this week and, for the first time in several years, there's a whiff of hope. Less of the language of ‘Development Emergency', and more encouraging numbers – on just how many.. (more)

posted by Liesbet Steer on Thursday, September 23, 2010 10:29 AM

Why the MDGs need critical friends

It is easy to criticise the Millennium Development Goals . Some consider them, at best, naïve and, at worst, a sop to misguided global welfarism. Not surprisingly, there are plenty of sceptics who predict a damning failure to reach the goals by the 2015.. (more)

posted by Alison Evans on Tuesday, September 21, 2010 2:45 PM

Is Africa's tide turning?

The Report of the Commission for Africa five years on: ‘Still Our Common Interest’ headlines with a strong message about Africa’s progress. The Commissioners note that 'There is much to celebrate. African governments have done more than ever before.. (more)

posted by Alison Evans on Wednesday, September 15, 2010 9:08 AM

Africa's economic growth: the role of state-business relations

The economy in sub-Saharan Africa is scheduled to grow by 5 per cent this year, and 6 per cent next, after a meagre 2 per cent in 2009. Some argue that current growth prospects have been inflated by rising commodity prices and the growing trade and investment links between Africa and emerging markets, notably China. However, African growth prospects had already turned around in the mid 1990s, long before the more recent upturn in commodity prices and growth spurt in emerging markets. This blog argues that we need to look again at what Africa has been doing right all along. Joint research by ODI and IPPG, published in a new set of essays, Effective state-business relations [SBRs], industrial policy and economic growth, shows that structural factors have also contributed to African growth, highlighting in particular the nature and scope of state-business relations as a key institutional feature behind the growth process... (more)

posted by Dirk Willem te Velde on Friday, September 10, 2010 6:38 AM

Climate change or attempts to tackle climate change - which is more dangerous for the developing world?

New research by ODI suggests that the climate change mitigation policies of rich countries could have as big an impact on growth prospects for developing countries as climate change itself. These policies will also determine how the costs of reducing.. (more)

posted by Karen Ellis on Thursday, September 09, 2010 10:51 AM

Voices of change: Can China’s youth get their message across?

One antidote to pessimism lingering from China's strategic stalemate at last December's climate change negotiations at COP 15 in Copenhagen is to spend time with China's next generation of leaders. My recent encounter with an energetic, impassioned cohort.. (more)

posted by Michelle Kooy on Tuesday, August 24, 2010 5:18 PM

Praise for ‘the cowboys’ on World Humanitarian Day

Today is the second annual World Humanitarian Day. The day aims to increase public awareness about humanitarian work and the importance of international cooperation, to honour humanitarian workers in the field , and commemorate all of those who have lost.. (more)

posted by Sarah Bailey on Thursday, August 19, 2010 9:21 AM

Commercialised microfinance: a Wall Street-style calamity for the poor?

Shares in India's largest microfinance institution, SKS, are now on sale and are expected to raise as much as $360 million. But is there a real link between the commercialisation of microfinance and actual results for the poor? Or is India in danger of.. (more)

posted by Milford Bateman on Tuesday, August 17, 2010 6:28 PM

Why a focus on mitigation and adaptation conceals the real challenge of climate change

Climate research and policy make extensive use of two concepts, ‘mitigation' and ‘adaptation'. And while these are a helpful starting point, a broader focus on 'climate compatible development' may now be needed.In the Kyoto Protocol (1997), and more.. (more)

posted by Simon Maxwell on Friday, July 23, 2010 4:50 PM

Brazil’s development cooperation with the South: a global model in waiting

Current debates on South-South cooperation (SSC) and its effectiveness are marked by the absence of some of the most prominent providers of financial and technical assistance to the South. Brazil is a case in point. But is the country ready to engage.. (more)

posted by Lidia Cabral on Thursday, July 22, 2010 3:13 PM

Returning to first principles – why give aid to some countries and not to others?

The debate over whether the UK should continue providing development assistance to India is not new, but it has become a lightning rod for those who argue that the UK aid programme has lost its way. In reflecting on the specifics of the case it is worth.. (more)

posted by Alison Evans on Tuesday, July 20, 2010 9:46 AM

From a ‘shack’ to a new-age building? Appraising the new UN gender equality architecture

The UN system has long been criticised for not matching its often impressive and widely supported commitments to gender equality with the human and budget resources, as well as the requisite institutional muscle, to translate commitments into reality.. (more)

posted by Nicola Jones on Tuesday, July 06, 2010 6:04 PM

General budget support and the Millennium Development Goals

When the great and the good gather at the Millennium Development Goals Review Summit in New York in September, it will be interesting to see how prominent general budget support (GBS) is on the agenda. Back in May, a paper on ‘Budget Support and MDG performance',.. (more)

posted by Heidi Tavakoli on Tuesday, July 06, 2010 9:58 AM

'Dumbing down' the audience

Responding to policy-makers' needs is important, and being able to clarify and communicate research is an essen­tial skill for development researchers. But it may have unin­tended consequences. By always giving policy-makers what they want – shorter, simpler and easier things to read – are we implicitly accepting that they should not be held up to the same standards as other pro­fessionals? In short, are we unintentionally ‘dumbing down' the audience? .. (more)

posted by Enrique Mendizabal on Monday, July 05, 2010 2:50 PM

Summer surprise or summer shock? How did the EU's development ministers treat the Commission’s Spring Package?

The EU's Foreign Affairs Council discussed development issues on 14 June. Its Conclusions can fairly be considered as a partial endorsement of the proposals put forward by the Commission in its Spring Package back in April. Of 31 specific proposals,.. (more)

posted by Simon Maxwell on Wednesday, June 30, 2010 3:16 PM

Result! A development-proof European External Action Service. Almost

What is the verdict on the compromise deal on the European External Action Service (EEAS)?.. (more)

posted by Mikaela Gavas on Tuesday, June 29, 2010 2:17 PM

The G-20 summit in Toronto: what does it mean for development?

Most developed G-20 countries are walking a tightrope, trying to balance actions to promote growth whilst ensuring fiscal sustainability. So most headlines about the G-20 Summit in Toronto were about the agreement on growth-friendly plans to reduce deficits,.. (more)

posted by Dirk Willem te Velde on Monday, June 28, 2010 1:17 PM

The G-20 growth framework: what role for low-income, small and vulnerable countries?

Next week, G-20 leaders will meet in Toronto, only weeks after their Finance ministers agreed a shift toward collective austerity. Today, ODI launches a collection of essays in a study to inform the G-20 leaders and underline the impact their decisions.. (more)

posted by Dirk Willem te Velde on Friday, June 18, 2010 10:49 AM

The Millennium Development Goals: moving forward collectively to 2015

In New York this week, leaders from civil society, NGOs and the business world met at Informal Interactive Hearings of the General Assembly on the MDGs. The hearings were organised as a forum for UN Member States to engage with civil society, NGOs and.. (more)

posted by Kate Higgins on Friday, June 18, 2010 9:53 AM

City of Dreams? The harsh reality of daily life for the new urban poor in Juba

Juba – an isolated garrison town during Sudan’s civil war – is now an important political and economic centre as the new capital of South Sudan, and a hub for regional trade. But the throngs of hard-headed investors, the new roads and busy restaurants.. (more)

posted by Ellen Martin on Wednesday, June 16, 2010 11:31 AM

Growth, equity and the MDGs: supporting redistributive and inclusive growth

There is strong consensus that growth is important to achieving the Millennium Development Goals (MDGs). We know that growth tends to be positively correlated with improvements in income, and that there is a strong link between growth and poverty reduction... (more)

posted by Kate Higgins on Thursday, June 10, 2010 3:04 PM

Pushing ahead with aid transparency - a great step forward

At his recent speech at the Royal Society, UK Secretary of State for International Development, Andrew Mitchell, representing the new coalition government, made a significant step forward in the push for greater aid transparency by announcing a commitment.. (more)

posted by Samuel Moon on Monday, June 07, 2010 11:20 AM

Uneasy bedfellows? Stabilisation and humanitarian action

A renewed donor interest in stabilising countries affected by political violence, armed conflict and chronic poverty – so-called fragile states – should come as a welcome development to humanitarians who have long complained of the indifference shown.. (more)

posted by Samir Elhawary on Friday, May 28, 2010 4:34 PM

A development scorecard on the UK coalition agreement.

Yesterday saw the launch of the UK coalition agreement. Whilst such documents should not be seen as White Papers (and while continental European coalition negotiations tend to take longer to prepare such documents), it is rather tempting to go directly.. (more)

posted by Dirk Willem te Velde on Friday, May 21, 2010 4:06 PM

Putting the right words in the right order: The Reflection Group Report

The overall tenor of the report by the Reflection Group on the future of the EU to 2030, issued earlier this month, can best be described as alarmism leading to a call for renewal. According to the report, internal and external threats to Europe's prosperity.. (more)

posted by Simon Maxwell on Thursday, May 20, 2010 4:35 PM

Reorganising Europe’s foreign affairs: what role for international development?

European Union Foreign Ministers are meeting today to agree the shape and functions of the new European External Action Service created by the Lisbon Treaty . This is not the final stage of the approval process. The European Parliament must agree the.. (more)

posted by Simon Maxwell on Monday, April 26, 2010 12:03 PM

A change is gonna come…

The results of the UK elections will mean a change in UK development policy, no matter who takes power on 6 May. .. (more)

posted by Leni Wild on Friday, April 23, 2010 2:27 PM

The spring package is a promising start

The EU Commission’s ‘Spring Package’ on development, launched this week, will be scrutinised with special care, as the first major policy statement by the new Development Commissioner, Andris Piebalgs. Does it mark new strategic leadership? Does it suggest the Commissioner will take political risks? Will it excite and challenge the Member States? .. (more)

posted by Simon Maxwell on Thursday, April 22, 2010 4:15 PM

The UK election and international development: main parties pledge 0.7% for aid, but how will it be spent?

The UK election campaign is hotting up.  Last week all the major political parties issued their manifestos and a few others besides. We also witnessed the first live televised debate between the three main contenders for the UK’s highest.. (more)

posted by Alison Evans on Tuesday, April 20, 2010 10:47 AM

UK Budget 2010 – what news for development?

ODI Director Alison Evans voices concerns about the lack of focus on development issues in the latest UK budget, and asks whether this represents a subtle shift away from the international development agenda. .. (more)

posted by Alison Evans on Friday, March 26, 2010 6:41 AM

The Ugandan homosexuality bill: a threat to human rights and development

As Uganda debates new anti-homosexuality laws, this blog asks how the international community -- and individual activists -- should respond... (more)

posted by Jessica Espey on Tuesday, March 23, 2010 6:30 AM

World Water Day: Skewed adaptation to climate change spells trouble for water resource management

Marking World Water Day 2010, this blog argues against a growing emphasis on technical solutions to climate change adaptation... (more)

posted by Lindsey Jones on Monday, March 22, 2010 6:23 AM

The global financial crisis and developing countries: what happened, and what have we learned?

In early 2009, a global network of 50 researchers coordinated by the Overseas Development Institute (ODI) embarked on a unique monitoring study on the economic and social impact of the global financial crisis in 10 developing countries. They revealed.. (more)

posted by Dirk Willem te Velde on Friday, March 19, 2010 10:16 AM

Somalia food aid diversion

This blog proposes a reality check amid the moral outrage surrounding the alleged diversion of food aid in Somalia. .. (more)

posted by Sarah Bailey on Monday, March 15, 2010 5:30 PM

Fragile states: next steps for the international community

As ODI's meeting series on fragile states draws to a close, this blog outlines the key recommendations emerging from the series. .. (more)

posted by Marta Foresti on Wednesday, March 10, 2010 12:07 PM

Gender needs to be more than a ‘tick-box’ in social protection programming

On International Women's Day, this blog argues that gender issues are too rarely part and parcel of social protection programming... (more)

posted by Rebecca Holmes on Monday, March 08, 2010 12:52 PM

African poverty is falling – do we dare believe it? 

A National Bureau of Economic Research (NBER) paper issued this week by Xavier Sala-i-Martin and Maxim Pinkovskiy shows that: poverty in Africa is falling; that it is falling at a faster rate than expected; and that this holds true for a wide range.. (more)

posted by Alison Evans on Thursday, March 04, 2010 3:18 PM

High food prices – what policies work best?

When world food prices shot up in 2007-8, lots of countries hastened to put in place emergency policy measures ranging from food export bans to food vouchers many of which were quite different from well-meaning advice they were given by economists and international agencies. How did it all pan out? This blog discusses early findings from an ODI study and workshop... (more)

posted by Julia Compton on Friday, February 19, 2010 2:32 PM

Playing the game: responding to the politics of climate science

Recent controversies around climate change science have highlighted the need for researchers to become more politically 'savvy'. There should be greater recognition that science is, by its very nature, political, and researchers need to be equipped with the tools they need to ensure that their findings have the desired impact on policy. .. (more)

posted by Harry Jones on Friday, February 12, 2010 4:28 PM

Climate change finance must be additional to finance for development

There is much debate on whether climate finance will be additional to official development assistance (ODA, or ‘aid’). Some climate finance can be classified as aid (within the OECD-DAC creditor reporting system) so the question remains: is newly announced climate finance really additional, or is it just recycled aid? ODI research shows that certain sectors and regions will lose out if aid is diverted to finance future climate change adaptation needs. This blog argues that such finance should be in addition to, rather than instead of, existing aid spending. .. (more)

posted by Jessica Brown on Monday, February 01, 2010 11:02 AM

Tourism in poor places – who gets what?

What is the acceptable face of international tourism? Should we condemn those who holiday in poverty-stricken countries? For the last four years, ODI has been looking at this question through the lens of economics, to focus on the money and, specifically, who gets what from international tourism. The key question is how international tourism to developing countries works (or doesn’t) as a way of transferring resources from affluent tourists to poor households around tourist destinations... (more)

posted by Jon Mitchell on Thursday, January 28, 2010 3:57 PM

Donor support to the Comprehensive Africa Agriculture Development Programme (CAADP)

As discussions begin in Rome on donor support to the Comprehensive Agriculture Development Programme (CAADP), it is time to move beyond debate on sound principles and address the root causes of failed policy coordination in agriculture The Annual General Assembly of the Global Donor Platform for Rural Development (GPDRD) seems a good opportunity to start this shift in thinking. .. (more)

posted by Lidia Cabral on Monday, January 25, 2010 1:49 PM

The state of the world economy, developing country finance short-falls and donor responses

The World Bank's Global Economic Prospects (GEP) Report is a painful reminder of the overall effects of the crisis in both developed and developing countries, which were, in fact, much bigger than initially expected. Research by ODI suggests that donors have responded in different ways, with multilaterals such as the IMF responding more extensively than bilateral programmes. But the response has been nowhere near enough to counteract the large financing gaps emerging from the crisis. .. (more)

posted by Dirk Willem te Velde on Friday, January 22, 2010 10:41 AM

The Haiti catastrophe: lessons learned from previous operations

A few days into any emergency, operational responses hit a turning point, when aid starts to flow and be scaled up. The decisions made at this stage are crucial. This blog draws on a report by ALNAP on earthquake response, based on an assessment of almost 30 years of responses to such natural disasters. The research suggests a number of important considerations for agencies in the operational setting in Haiti, including the importance of recovery starting as soon as possible, without prolonging the relief effort... (more)

posted by Ben Ramalingam - ALNAP on Tuesday, January 19, 2010 11:36 AM

Haiti: what is needed for long-term recovery?

Dr. Alison Evans, Director ODI, sets out the need for long-term thinking on Haiti, even as aid agencies struggle to deliver aid. Haiti has been a humanitarian crisis for ten years, and enforced dependence on the outside world is partly to blame. The country itself has no internal resources to help its own people in this disaster. Whatever happens next, this vulnerability has to be tackled – long-term... (more)

posted by Alison Evans on Monday, January 18, 2010 4:58 PM

Reflecting on REDD+: Was Copenhagen all that bad?

  Leo Peskett, ODI Research Fellow   In a paper produced in the run up to Copenhagen, Pius Yanda and I argued that ‘reduced emissions from deforestation and degradation’ (REDD+) might take one of three trajectories in a post 2012 world: .. (more)

posted by Angela Hawke on Tuesday, December 22, 2009 3:03 PM

The Copenhagen Accord: lofty plans and blurred allegiances

As the Copenhagen climate change conference ends, this blog reflects on what progress has been made for developing countries. While there are questions about the process itself, the blog highlights a blurring of once traditional lines between developed and developing countries, that could pave the way for greater progress in future... (more)

posted by Jessica Brown on Monday, December 21, 2009 1:23 PM

Copenhagen: No pro-poor agriculture? No thanks

Any deal emerging from the Copenhagen climate change conference needs to recognise the importance of agriculture and food security. 'No agriculture, no deal' was the mantra at the Agriculture and Rural Development Day. This blog stresses that climate change has only added to the already severe challenges facing the world's poorest farmers. .. (more)

posted by Natasha Grist on Thursday, December 17, 2009 10:48 AM

Climate distrust – the legacy of development cooperation

The difficulties of thrashing out a deal at the Copenhagen conference on climate change suggest a lack of trust between developing and developed countries. This blog argues that this stems from the broken promises on aid volume and effectiveness in recent years, and proposes a new coalition of the willing, with strong leadership to address climate change. .. (more)

posted by Neil Bird on Tuesday, December 15, 2009 4:02 PM

Copenhagen: is a global deal still possible?

As delegates at the Copenhagen Summit on climate change debate, argue and even walk out, this ODI blog focuses on three areas of critical importance for the world's poor. First: a commitment by rich nations to further emissions cuts beyond 2012 as part of the Kyoto framework. Second: a proper timeframe for the financing, and clarity on whether funds to address climate change are new, or just re-packaged. And third: the need for clear, simple targets to monitor what countries have agreed to deliver. .. (more)

posted by Alison Evans on Tuesday, December 15, 2009 7:36 AM

A one-star conference

The Seventh Session of the WTO Ministerial was a networking, not a decision making event. The official WTO summary of the working day on WTO activities, including Doha, took about 15 minutes and can be reduced to two words: nothing new. .. (more)

posted by Sheila Page on Monday, December 07, 2009 10:08 AM

The last push for Copenhagen: do integrated assessment models help?

The Copenhagen negotiations on climate change policies will depend on what 'numbers' policy makers have on mitigation costs. These numbers are normally drawn from economists' studies that use complex methodologies: integrated assessment models (IAMs). Do these IAMs provide a coherent policy view?.. (more)

posted by Nicola Cantore on Wednesday, December 02, 2009 4:46 PM

World Aids Day: HIV in a world of fragile states, financial crises and falling budgets

This blog, released on World Aids Day, reviews progress on the issue, highlighting how the financial crisis has affected developing countries' response and recent ODI work on combating AIDS in fragile situations. .. (more)

posted by Fiona Samuels on Tuesday, December 01, 2009 7:59 AM

It is time to close the Doha Round: with or without a deal

Is it worth waiting for major WTO members to finalise the Doha Development Agenda? This blog lays out three key arguments in favour of waiting, arguing that bringing the process to an end -- even without a deal -- is preferable to letting the discussions drift on. .. (more)

posted by Massimiliano Cali on Monday, November 30, 2009 6:31 AM

The private sector and climate change in developing countries

The private sector has an enormous role to play in achieving low carbon growth and development. It is the private sector that is well placed to undertake the investment and technological innovation that will underpin low carbon growth, provide finance for mitigation and adaptation, adopt lower carbon production processes, and encourage and facilitate more climate conscious purchasing decisions by consumers. But policy makers need to establish the rules of the game. .. (more)

posted by Karen Ellis on Monday, November 30, 2009 5:58 AM

Trade in a carbon-constrained world: Adapting to climate change and the changing global trade environment

New products, services and mindsets will be needed in the transition to a low carbon global economy. This blog argues that tapping effectively into new market opportunities that arise from global efforts to mitigate climate change could release additional resources for investments to increase resilience to climate change and adaptation to its impact. It reviews some of the new products and services that are going to be needed, and how existing trade instruments and new sources of climate change finance could work together to harness new market opportunities for poor countries, with a strong focus on the agricultural sector. .. (more)

posted by Jodie Keane on Monday, November 30, 2009 5:46 AM

Worth the risk? The dangers of results-based aid

This blog sets out the risks of a shift to results-based aid, with fears that countries in greatest need -- such as fragile states -- may miss out. There is general agreement on the need to ensure that aid is effective. But where there is conflict and instability, or weak state institutions linked to poor accountability and governance, or underdeveloped markets and inadequate regulation, aid ineffectiveness is more likely.. (more)

posted by Leni Wild on Wednesday, November 25, 2009 4:59 PM

Reflections ahead of Copenhagen climate negotiations

Following the statement by the UK Conservative Party on climate change and development, this blog focuses on three key issues in the run-up to the Copenhagen: global fossil fuel subsidy reform; the UK Export Credit Guarantee Department; and the need to give developing countries a greater voice in climate change negotiations. It asks whether a World Environment Organisation might be one solution... (more)

posted by Dirk Willem te Velde on Wednesday, November 25, 2009 4:53 PM

Building a fair future: why equity matters

Following a meeting at ODI on the importance of equity, this blog examines why equity matters to development. It outlines the intrinsic and instrumental arguments for equity, and set out the implications for policy makers, which go beyond social protection to encompass wider developmental issues. .. (more)

posted by Kate Bird on Tuesday, November 24, 2009 4:40 PM

Can a hedge stop us falling into a ditch? Food security, high food prices and risk management

The food price spike in 2007-8 and low food production is one of the reasons that an estimated 1 billion people in developing countries still go hungry. This blog examines how hedging tools can be applied to risk management in agriculture and food security to have an impact on hunger... (more)

posted by Julia Compton on Thursday, November 12, 2009 4:38 PM

The EU climate finance deal: what are the implications?

In an effort to ‘drive momentum towards Copenhagen’ the European Union has just agreed that measures to tackle climate change will need €100 billion a year by 2020. In the short-term, the leaders agreed that up to €7 billion a year would be needed from January 2010 for three years for ‘fast-track’ funding in the developing world. This news raises some significant questions and potential concerns regarding how finance will be raised... (more)

posted by Jessica Brown on Wednesday, November 04, 2009 3:35 PM

Aid workers under fire

In the aftermath of the bombing of a UN guest house in Kabul, this blog examines the rising violence against aid workers worldwide. .. (more)

posted by Sarah Bailey on Friday, October 30, 2009 12:02 PM

The global financial crisis: identifying the chronically poor in low income countries

To mark International Day for the Eradication of Poverty, this blog urges a stronger focus on those most vulnerable to the impact of the global financial crisis: children, youth and women... (more)

posted by Caroline Harper on Friday, October 16, 2009 12:52 PM

Fighting hunger: the endless plight of pastoralists in the Horn of Africa

On World Food Day, Sara Pavenello looks at the plight of pastoralists in northern Kenya. .. (more)

posted by Sara Pavanello on Friday, October 16, 2009 9:47 AM

From regional club to global player: how Lisbon could transform Europe

This blog looks at how the Lisbon treaty could put the EU in a stronger position: ready and able to play a more prominent role in the world; looking after its own interests whilst recognising that those interests are reinforced by an international outlook that actively promotes stability and sustainable development. .. (more)

posted by Mikaela Gavas on Monday, October 05, 2009 3:49 PM

Build back better by reducing inequalities

Inequality was a factor in the global financial crisis, and reducing inequality is crucial for the recovery... (more)

posted by Milo Vandemoortele on Friday, October 02, 2009 1:47 PM

Fragile states: an effective approach to stabilisation

International efforts to stabilise fragile states must go beyond peace enforcement to improve the quality of life. .. (more)

posted by Sarah Collinson on Monday, September 28, 2009 2:01 PM

The effects of the global financial crisis: what developing country experts are saying

This blog provides a summary of a meeting with developing country experts held at ODI on 7 September 2009. A key element emerging from the meeting was the need to understand which poor countries are best positioned to take advantage of a recovery if and when it comes... (more)

posted by Dirk Willem te Velde on Wednesday, September 23, 2009 8:08 AM

G20 beware: no green shoots for the poorest

This blog asks what action needs to be taken to ensure that developing countries can build back better from this crisis. .. (more)

posted by Alison Evans on Monday, September 21, 2009 1:00 PM

A long way to go on climate change: seven issues to consider from the World Development Report 2010

Everyone talks about reaching a global deal over a successor to the Kyoto Agreement at Copenhagen, but as the World Bank’s new World Development Report comprehensively outlines there is a long way to go to secure an adequate response to tackling climate change. This blog outlines seven headline messages from the report... (more)

posted by Neil Bird on Tuesday, September 15, 2009 2:46 PM

Spending their way out of crisis: Should international transfers fund fiscal stimulus packages in poor countries?

Many believe that the global financial crisis is the fault of risk-taking by bankers in America, the UK and other rich nations, and poor regulation by their governments. The impact of the crisis has rippled across the developing world. Given that the rich nations made the mess, shouldn’t they also clear it up? Some people think so. Others claim that charity begins at home – and with government revenues down in many rich countries, aid budgets have been under pressure. Furthermore, there is no consensus on what southern governments should do, or what rich countries should do to help southern governments. This blog highlights some of the debates raging over the issue... (more)

posted by Kate Bird on Wednesday, September 09, 2009 5:04 PM

The G-20 review of the international financial institutions: your views count

ODI announces a consultation on the G-20 review of the international financial institutions (IFIs). .. (more)

posted by Dirk Willem te Velde on Tuesday, July 28, 2009 12:12 PM

Security and justice in fragile states

This blog welcomes the emphasis on justice and security in the recent UK Government White Paper on International Development. .. (more)

posted by Timothy Othieno on Monday, July 20, 2009 12:14 PM

More questions than answers: reflections on the Conservative Green Paper

ODI Director Alison Evans reviews the Green Paper on international development from the UK Conservative Party. .. (more)

posted by Alison Evans on Thursday, July 16, 2009 8:33 AM

Good news on agriculture: now come the tricky questions

Amid a flurry of initiatives to support agriculture, including a pledge of $20 billion from the G8 meeting in Italy, this blog stresses the need for careful targeting of extra funds. It sets out five key questions that policy-makers need to address to ensure that the new support for agriculture has an impact for the world's poorest... (more)

posted by Steve Wiggins on Tuesday, July 14, 2009 2:18 PM

Aid for Trade: a poverty escape route

"This blog reviews progress on Aid for Trade (AfT), following the Second Global Review on Aid for Trade in Geneva last week (6-7 July. It argues that AfT can and does enhance trade performance, but this is only part of the picture. When thinking about these indicators it is important to recognise that AfT-related programmes and projects can help aid recipient countries to: • Increase the volume and value of trade; • Enable a wider range of producers, workers, traders and entrepreneurs to engage in trading sectors – and in such a way that they benefit; • Reduce the negative impact of trade-related adjustment – particularly where poor people are affected.".. (more)

posted by Kate Bird on Monday, July 13, 2009 6:01 PM

The UK Government White Paper and climate change: is there equity in the ambition?

This blog argues that when it comes to climate change, the UK Government White Paper on International Development may e expecting too much from developing countries... (more)

posted by Neil Bird on Thursday, July 09, 2009 11:51 AM

Sexual Violence: breaking a culture of silence

Research suggests that one in three women have experienced sexual violence at some time. This blog asks what can be done to break the culture of silence around this issue, as participants gather for the first Sexual Violence Research Initiative Conference. .. (more)

posted by Jessica Espey on Thursday, July 09, 2009 11:43 AM

Trade and the White Paper

Does the new DFID White Paper imply that the UK is downplaying the importance of trade in its development policy?.. (more)

posted by Sheila Page on Thursday, July 09, 2009 11:02 AM

Providing the global public goods for crisis-resilient growth: the DFID White Paper

The new UK Government White Paper on international development stresses the need for resilient economic growth strategies. This blog welcomes this emphasis, but finds the White Paper is missing a few ingredients essential to the creation of lasting growth... (more)

posted by Dirk Willem te Velde on Wednesday, July 08, 2009 7:50 AM

Walking the line between morality and pragmatism

This blog welcomes the new UK Government White Paper as a valiant attempt to walk the blurred line between promoting international development on moral and pragmatic grounds. .. (more)

posted by Alison Evans on Monday, July 06, 2009 5:18 PM

The looming deadline for the Millennium Development Goals: 2015

The deadline for the achievement of the Millennium Development Goals is looming, but what should happen next?.. (more)

posted by Milo Vandemoortele on Thursday, July 02, 2009 6:55 AM

Post moved

This post has been moved and is now available at: http://blogs.odi.org.uk/blogs/main/archive/2009/07/02/16963.aspx.. (more)

posted by Milo Vandermoortele on Wednesday, July 01, 2009 6:54 AM

Hidden lives: refugees in the cities

On the eve of World Refugee Day, this blog shines a spotlight on refugees who flee to the world's growing cities... (more)

posted by Sara Pavanello on Friday, June 19, 2009 2:43 PM

Six messages on climate change

As ODI's meeting series on climate change draws to a close, this blog draws out six key messages: 1. Climate change is big, urgent and happening right now. 2. Uncertainty about future carbon emissions and their impact makes it vital to focus on specific contexts. 3. Middle income countries must play their part in mitigation. 4. Climate change is going to cost a lot, and innovative finance is crucial 5. We need to be clear about our expectations for Copenhagen. 6. Lessons about politics and policy-making on climate change are critical... (more)

posted by Natasha Grist on Wednesday, June 10, 2009 10:03 AM

The G-77 plus China alliance – what it means for the poorest countries

This blog asks whether the G-77 alliance of developing countries reflects their divergent needs on climate change adaptation... (more)

posted by Jessica Brown on Friday, June 05, 2009 7:51 AM

Poor countries hit harder than expected by global financial and economic crisis

A groundbreaking study coordinated by ODI finds that developing countries are being hit harder than expected by the global financial and economic crisis, and that, sooner or later, they will need to respond. Research in ten developing countries, carried out by 40 researchers, provides a vivid picture of how these countries are faring in the crisis. The research examines the transmission belts -- such as remittances, private capital flows and trade -- that have been affected and are now carrying the crisis from the rich industrialised countries of the north to the poor developing countries of the south. .. (more)

posted by Dirk Willem te Velde on Thursday, June 04, 2009 3:48 PM

A development response to Somali piracy?

Piracy off the coast of Somalia has its roots in state collapse and fragmentation within Somalia itself. This blog argues that security measures alone will not solve the problem, and that a development approach is needed that will restore order and rule of law within Somalia. It sets out three principles for an effective development approach: strategies that are driven locally; a willingness to engage with those on all sides; and the development of new economic opportunities. .. (more)

posted by Leni Wild on Thursday, June 04, 2009 6:56 AM

Moving out of poverty: success from the bottom up

This blog welcomes the publication of a new World Bank book, Moving Out of Poverty: Success from the Bottom Up, with its emphasis on personal empowerment, gender and power relations, families and collective action. But the blog finds that its emphasis on such social relations does not carry through into the conclusions or recommendations. .. (more)

posted by Caroline Harper on Thursday, June 04, 2009 6:51 AM

Participatory governance in Nepal – why the poor and excluded matter

A ground-breaking study on participatory governance in Nepal is launched, as the country celebrates its first peace-time Republic Day. As well as highlighting participation issues in Nepal, the study has implications for wider governance issues both within and beyond the country... (more)

posted by David Walker on Thursday, May 28, 2009 3:38 PM

The Westminster Model, humility and dialogue

UK Members of Parliament face public scrutiny in the wake of an expenses scandal, sparking a wide-ranging debate on the very nature of politics and governance. Taking this further, the blog warns against the wholesale transfer of western 'models' of democracy, such as the Westminster Model, to other contexts. It suggests that various governance initiatives in developing countries may provide useful lessons for western democracies. .. (more)

posted by Alan Hudson on Thursday, May 28, 2009 1:47 PM

The dangerous quest for visibility

Once, think tanks worried about how to communicate the research they already had. Then, they worried about how to communicate the research they were doing. Now, they worry about how to communicate. Research is implied, but this blog raises concerns that it may sometimes be overlooked... (more)

posted by Enrique Mendizabal on Wednesday, May 27, 2009 7:28 AM

Europe needs to act 'as one' in an increasingly uncertain world

It is clear that Europe is important for development, but the EU is battling against charges of irrelevance and strategic confusion. This blog outlines what the authors would like to see emerge from a development ministers meeting in Brussels in May. .. (more)

posted by Alison Evans on Monday, May 18, 2009 10:53 AM

Fixing Fragile States: a new paradigm for development?

Welcoming Seth Kaplan's book, Fixing Fragile States, this blog stresses the complexity of fragile settings, and the need to make difficult choices. .. (more)

posted by Alina Rocha Menocal on Tuesday, May 05, 2009 2:44 PM

ODI thanks Simon Maxwell for his leadership and vision

Alison Evans, ODI's new Director, pays tribute to her predecessor, Simon Maxwell. She highlights the expansion of ODI under his leadership, and his determination to transform researchers into policy entrepreneurs... (more)

posted by Alison Evans on Friday, May 01, 2009 8:00 AM

What do fragile states really need?

A new approach is needed to address the problems of fragile states, going beyond 'more' and 'better' development... (more)

posted by Bhavna Sharma on Monday, April 27, 2009 11:45 AM

The alarm bells are ringing on aid, but the UK is leading the way

Latest aid volume statistics look good, but are not adequate to reach the agreed targets for 2010 and beyond. This blog rings alarm bells for European aid, but welcomes the UK Government's commitment to agreed aid levels. .. (more)

posted by Simon Maxwell on Wednesday, April 22, 2009 5:00 PM

Dealing with the crisis: here comes the EU

As ODI prepares to host, jointly with the UK Department for International Development (DFID), a series of meetings in London on the change agenda in EU Development Cooperation, we should celebrate the publication of new proposals by the European.. (more)

posted by Simon Maxwell on Tuesday, April 21, 2009 3:40 PM

Can developing country energy needs be met without causing climate change?

This blog asks how developing countries can be encouraged and supported to adopt cleaner energy. .. (more)

posted by Jodie Keane on Tuesday, April 21, 2009 11:33 AM

Monitoring the monitors. The financial crisis and developing countries

The G-20 London summit is over. The numbers have been agreed. Some really good promises on aid and finance, but now we need to wait and see whether and how the $50 billion earmarked for low-income developing countries will actually flow to those who.. (more)

posted by Dirk Willem te Velde on Wednesday, April 08, 2009 11:20 AM

Advocating for investment in sanitation: is your jury still out?

Investment in sanitation for the dignity and health of millions of poor people should be an urgent development priority. Based on research carried out by ODI and the RIPPLE Programme, this blog proposes three rules for successful policy-making for sanitation... (more)

posted by Peter Newborne on Tuesday, April 07, 2009 9:20 AM

Economic Partnership Agreements: time to focus on the delivery of development

The European Commission and EU member states have not yet delivered on the promises they made in their Economic Partnership Agreements (EPA) with developing countries. .. (more)

posted by Mareike Meyn on Monday, April 06, 2009 4:05 PM

G-20 – a starting gun for recovery

The G-20 Communiqué was published yesterday. Probably fewer than a dozen people in the world fully understand the numbers, but the words and numbers together secure gains for development and for the poor. The text provides a plan of attack, but also.. (more)

posted by Simon Maxwell on Friday, April 03, 2009 11:20 AM

G-20: macro-economics must include the poor

As world leaders gather in London for the G-20 Summit, this blog makes the case for a fiscal stimulus for developing countries... (more)

posted by Dirk Willem te Velde on Wednesday, April 01, 2009 5:19 PM

The G-20 is a temporary sticking plaster, not a full organ transplant

ODI Director, Simon Maxwell, outlines why we need to reinvent globalisation and international institutions to ensure they genuinely reflect and represent regional, cultural and income diversities and provide a framework to govern the world amid new global threats. .. (more)

posted by Simon Maxwell on Tuesday, March 31, 2009 9:30 AM

A Byzantine architecture…Global solutions to the crisis in water and sanitation need regular and long-term investment

Following on from the recent World Water Forum, this blog explores the global solutions to the crisis in water and sanitation sector. With a focus on developing a central narrative on water and growth and linking to other sectors such as finance, economics and social protection should enable the sector to respond more effectively and quickly to new challenges. .. (more)

posted by Alan Nicol on Monday, March 30, 2009 3:51 PM

Climate finance: a clash of world views?

This blog argues that a new approach may be required to raise funds to respond to climate change. .. (more)

posted by Neil Bird on Monday, March 30, 2009 12:47 PM

A green stimulus to help developing countries cope with economic turmoil and climate change

This blog takes stock of the presence of 'green' measures in global fiscal stimulus measures and the proportion destined for developing countries. .. (more)

posted by Jodie Keane on Thursday, March 26, 2009 7:37 AM

Six priorities for business and development

This blog summarises six priorities that are emerging from a meeting series on Harnessing the Power of Business for Development Impact. .. (more)

posted by Caroline Ashley on Wednesday, March 25, 2009 10:10 AM

Climate change: a scapegoat for the world’s water woes?

Is the overwhelming emphasis on water and climate change at the 5th World Water Forum (WWF) justified? Certainly water is predicted to be the primary medium through which early climate change impacts will be felt by people, ecosystems and economies. However, the recent IPCC Technical Report on climate change and water recognises impacts on water have yet to be adequately addressed in either scientific analyses or water policy... (more)

posted by Roger Calow on Friday, March 20, 2009 5:03 PM

Children in times of economic crisis: lessons from the past and policies for the future

Given that a major share of the cost of the financial and economic crisis will be borne by hundreds of millions of people who have not shared in the benefits of recent growth (like poor women, children and young people) , focussing on these vulnerable groups is vital, particularly as evidence from past crises shows us that children are severely affected by economic shocks... (more)

posted by Jessica Espey on Friday, March 20, 2009 3:45 PM

A Bank for the World – remaking the World Bank in a time of global financial crisis

This blog argues that the financial crisis may open a window of opportunity for the reform of the World Bank... (more)

posted by Alison Evans on Friday, March 06, 2009 10:43 AM

Something to be written in the state of Denmark – but what will it offer the forest-dependent poor?

As an ODI event examines 'Forests in a future climate regime', this blog argues that efforts towards ‘reduced emissions from deforestation and forest degradation’ (REDD) should be implemented in a way that, at the very minimum, is ‘no-cost’ for the poor... (more)

posted by David Brown on Tuesday, March 03, 2009 5:27 PM

Beyond the Numbers: using aid to combat the crisis in poor countries requires more than just cash

This blog highlights some key principles to guide any additional aid spending during the global financial crisis... (more)

posted by Geoff Handley on Thursday, February 26, 2009 4:24 PM

Bridging the Atlantic divide on development

This blog welcomes a report from the Transatlantic Taskforce on Development, a unique group of leaders and thinkers from both sides of the Atlantic. .. (more)

posted by Simon Maxwell on Wednesday, February 25, 2009 4:39 PM

Planning for climate change: how can 'scenarios' help?

This blog investigates the four major climate change challenges for development planners: scientific uncertainty, a mismatch of short-term planning and funding needs with long-term strategy and science; awareness raising and mainstreaming within organisations; and sector specific and tailored responses to address different levels of resilience and adaptive capacity... (more)

posted by Natasha Grist on Wednesday, February 25, 2009 4:20 PM

Levelling out the lumps

This blog responds to a new UNIDO report -- Breaking in and moving up -- that examines the role of manufacturing in poverty reduction... (more)

posted by Simon Maxwell on Tuesday, February 24, 2009 2:12 PM

The challenge of growth: Can economic growth be compatible with climate change mitigation targets?

This blog asks how developing countries can balance the need for economic growth against the risk of increased carbon emissions. .. (more)

posted by Natasha Grist on Friday, February 06, 2009 11:06 AM

The spectre of protectionism: what next for developing countries?

This blog responds to a new report arguing that the global financial crisis offers a chance to conclude the Doha round. .. (more)

posted by Mareike Meyn on Thursday, February 05, 2009 10:19 AM

Getting down to business at Davos 2009

This blogs examines the debates on business and development, climate change and humanitarian assistance at Davos 2009. .. (more)

posted by Simon Maxwell on Wednesday, February 04, 2009 5:21 PM

'Action' as common as 'gloom': Davos debate dominated by financial and economic crisis

In the first of two blogs looking at the debates at this year's World Economic Forum in Davos, Simon Maxwell looks at discussions taking place on the global downturn... (more)

posted by Simon Maxwell on Tuesday, February 03, 2009 11:07 AM

New JICA – New think tank

In October 2008, the New Japan International Cooperation Agency (JICA) was restructured into the world's single largest bilateral donor. As part of the reconfiguration, the New JICA also established the JICA Research Institute (JICA-RI), a think tank focusing on issues of international development. Yesterday, Professor Keiichi Tsunekawa, JICA-RI’s director, met ODI researchers... (more)

posted by Fletcher Tembo on Friday, January 30, 2009 11:30 AM

The cholera crisis in Zimbabwe: Understanding the policy and politics

This blog investigates responses by donors and governments to the cholera epedemic in Zimbabwe, arguing that more analysis of the roots of current cholera outbreak is needed to draw lessons and options for future policy in the sector... (more)

posted by Sobona Mtisi on Wednesday, January 28, 2009 1:34 PM

Brokering a global deal on climate change

On Monday 26 January, Yvo de Boer and Joan Ruddock MP will speak on the process for agreeing a deal on climate change in 2009 at the next event in the series "Climate change and international development". This blog asks some key questions participants may want to consider in advance of the event... (more)

posted by Natasha Grist on Friday, January 23, 2009 9:58 AM

A triple call on climate change

As ODI launches a new meetings series on climate change, this blog outlines the three 'calls' that will frame the discussions: a call to act; a call to collaborate; and a call to values. .. (more)

posted by Simon Maxwell on Wednesday, January 21, 2009 5:18 PM

Obama and the global development agenda

This blog calls for strong leadership from the new US Administration on the global development agenda. .. (more)

posted by Simon Maxwell on Tuesday, January 20, 2009 2:38 PM

Harnessing core business for development: time to shift from the why to the how

This blog argues that the time has come to shift the debate on responsible business practice from 'why' to 'how'. .. (more)

posted by Caroline Ashley on Tuesday, January 20, 2009 11:42 AM

Obama and the Millennium Development Goals

This blog urges the new US administration to throw its weight and resources behind the achievement of the Millennium Development Goals (MDGs). .. (more)

posted by Andrew Shepherd on Tuesday, January 20, 2009 10:00 AM

Obama and Latin America: Change we can believe in?

This blog argues that the new US President will need to mend fences with his southern neighbours in Latin America... (more)

posted by Alina Rocha Menocal on Tuesday, January 20, 2009 9:52 AM

Obama and USAID: the need for genuine evaluation

This blog argues for a new culture of learning and monitoring at the United States Agency for International Development (USAID). .. (more)

posted by Ajoy Datta on Monday, January 19, 2009 3:39 PM

Obama and trade policy: ‘speak softly and carry a big…vision’

This blog argues that now is not the time for any major new initiatives on trade policy, but sees a role for the new US President in creating a lasting vision on trade and development. .. (more)

posted by Chris Stevens on Monday, January 19, 2009 3:30 PM

Obama and climate change

This blog argues that the USA needs to signal good intent on climate change by pledging support to developing country efforts to adapt to this phenomenon. .. (more)

posted by Jessica Brown on Monday, January 19, 2009 3:27 PM

Fresh thinking ahead of the World Water Forum – Part 1

This blog looks at issues in water and sanitation, considering what can be discussed that isn't recycled, and looking at whether DFID's new policy offers anything fresh... (more)

posted by Roger Calow on Wednesday, January 14, 2009 1:27 PM

Laws of war under threat in densely-populated Gaza

The crisis in Gaza raises serious questions about the means and methods of warfare in densely populated areas. Past experiences in Sarajevo, Grozny and Baghdad show how the conduct of war in contexts of high civilian concentration intensifies the consequences for civilian populations. .. (more)

posted by Sorcha O'Callaghan and Sara Pavanello on Tuesday, January 13, 2009 1:25 PM

The global financial crisis: Are developing countries prepared for a slowdown in 2009?

Last week’s startling news that Chinese trade shrank for the first time since 2001 and that India’s industrial output fell for the first time since 1994 will have dispelled any remaining hope that developing countries would be insulated from the global financial crisis... (more)

posted by Dirk Willem te Velde on Friday, December 19, 2008 12:40 PM

Human rights turn 60: time to party?

This blog, to mark the 60th anniversary of the Declaration of Human Rights, argues that signing up to an international convention is easy enough, but does not change reality. .. (more)

posted by Marta Foresti on Wednesday, December 10, 2008 7:36 AM

Doha Finance for Development: no train wreck, but no surprises

The Doha Financing for Development Conference closed this afternoon. Six thousand delegates, politicians, NGOs, private sector representatives, journalists and hangers-on breathed a sigh of relief and headed for the airport. The Conference wasn’t the political train wreck some had predicted, and even achieved some useful outcomes. But the atmosphere is very different from the heady optimism at the end of the original Monterrey Conference in 2002... (more)

posted by Liesbet Steer on Tuesday, December 02, 2008 4:35 PM

What does 'early recovery' mean?

The early recovery agenda is gaining momentum in bilateral and multilateral policy circles and this high-level event was a major contribution to efforts to strengthen international support and push forward this agenda. But what is it?.. (more)

posted by Sara Pavanello on Monday, November 24, 2008 11:52 AM

Health equity, the financial crisis and Obama: Where next?

This blog comments on the final report of the Commission on the Social Determinants of Health, raising five key questions that need to be answered in the debate on health equity... (more)

posted by Fiona Samuels on Friday, November 21, 2008 5:12 PM

Tackling violence against women: High in rhetoric, low in practice?

This blog marks the International Day for the Elimination of Violence against Women, on 25 November -- a brief moment to reflect on the state of women’s rights and empowerment. It argues that complacency in tackling gender concerns is reinforcing appalling human rights abuses. .. (more)

posted by Jessica Espey on Thursday, November 20, 2008 4:46 PM

The Eliasch Review: will the proposals be implemented?

This blog assesses the recently-published Eliasch Review on international financing to reduce deforestation. It argues that the review focuses too much on the finances and not enough on the politics that affects forest conservation, at national and international level... (more)

posted by Neil Bird on Friday, November 14, 2008 4:28 PM

Realising Urban Potential: Are donors keeping pace with rapid urbanisation?

According to the most recent UN World Urbanization Prospects around half of the world's population is living in urban areas in 2008, and the world will be increasingly urban from now on. The World Bank, in a recent piece on 'The Urbanisation of Global Poverty', noted a simultaneous trend towards the urbanisation of poverty, with the poor moving into towns and cities faster than the rest of the population. Are donor strategies, policies and programmes keeping up with the pace of change occurring in the least developed countries?.. (more)

posted by Ursula Grant and Kristin Smart on Friday, November 14, 2008 1:55 PM

The global financial crisis: financial flows to developing countries expected to fall by one quarter

The global financial crisis is bound to have a major impact on developing countries, with the International Monetary Fund (IMF ) having downgraded its growth forecasts for 2009 for both developed and developing countries. With two key global events coming up (the G20 crisis summit and the Doha Finance for Development meeting), this blog asks how deep a fall developing countries can expect, and what should be done about it. .. (more)

posted by Dirk Willem te Velde on Thursday, November 13, 2008 8:20 AM

Place and space in the spotlight: the 2009 World Development Report

Reshaping Economic Geography, the World Development Report for 2009, is launched today. The World Bank’s flagship report puts place and space very firmly in the development spotlight, outlining how countries can speed up their own development by ‘reshaping economic geography’... (more)

posted by Kate Higgins on Wednesday, November 12, 2008 11:44 AM

The seven principles for a global 're-boot'

The World Economic Forum's Summit on the Global Agenda has just ended in Dubai. By both luck and judgement, the meeting was well-timed to contextualise current crises and look ahead. The big debates were on this being a time of great risk, but also an opportunity to get things right – on finance, of course, but also climate, ecology, social welfare and global governance. There was much talk of 're-booting' world systems, ranging from better regulation to more collective action, and from green growth to better global leadership. .. (more)

posted by Simon Maxwell on Monday, November 10, 2008 5:24 PM

Is the Millennium Villages Project the magic bullet against extreme poverty?

The Millennium Villages Project (MVP) is headed by Professor Jeffrey Sachs of the Earth Institute at Columbia University. The MVP is similar to a number of other new village-based initiatives (1, 2) – born, in part, out of frustration with limited progress toward the Millennium Development Goals (MDGs). But are these initiatives just a replay of the unsuccessful Integrated Rural Development (IRD) programmes of the 1970s and 1980s – or can they make poverty history?.. (more)

posted by Kent Buse on Monday, November 03, 2008 7:09 AM

Economic Partnerships Agreements (EPAs) – will a new broom sweep cleaner?

This blog argues that the Economic Partnership Agreements (EPAs) need to be well informed, deal proactively with legitimate criticism, and ensure stakeholder buy-in. Three features of the EPAs stand out: their complexity; their potential impact; and the fact that there has been almost no informed discussion of their potential impact based on independent analysis. News on the EPAs will be coming in at erratic intervals and in varying forms for the foreseeable future. The blog invites visitors to the ODI website to subscribe to updates on the EPA process... (more)

posted by Chris Stevens on Thursday, October 30, 2008 7:23 AM

Integrating donor efforts in fragile states – the possibility of the impossible?

In a recent keynote address, World Bank President Robert Zoellick called for a ‘modernisation of multilateralism’ to meet the challenges of the present era, and for a new approach to dealing with fragile states. Fragile states are not just ‘harder cases’ of development but wholly different cases that require new thinking and a new integration of international tools and actors... (more)

posted by Timothy Othieno on Wednesday, October 29, 2008 5:30 PM

Not all think tanks are created equal

It has been argued that “think tanks exist to bring fresh ideas to bear in policymaking and politics”. This, for sure, is what most of their mission statements say. But think tanks exist for other reasons too. A look at think tanks in the rest of the world sheds some light into this eclectic family of organisations... (more)

posted by Enrique Mendizabal on Wednesday, October 15, 2008 6:00 PM

The global financial crisis. Which developing countries are most at risk?

The global financial crisis has caused a considerable economic slowdown in developed countries such as the UK, Germany, France and the USA. The USA and UK face the greatest financial crisis since the 1930s. By contrast, the Malawian finance minister told me last week that he projects growth in Malawi of more than 8% this year. Nigeria is also projected to see economic growth of 8%, and China 9%. Will all developing countries be isolated from the downturn in the west? If not, which countries are at risk and how might the global financial crisis affect them?.. (more)

posted by Dirk Willem te Velde on Wednesday, October 15, 2008 5:55 PM

Multilateralism in action

A renewed commitment to multilateralism may be one of the benefits of the financial crisis. Coordinated action by Governments and Central Banks is one indicator of change. There are others... (more)

posted by Simon Maxwell on Wednesday, October 15, 2008 10:02 AM

If I had two minutes with the Director General of the FAO, I would ask him to increase stocks

If I had two minutes with Dr Diouf, the Director General of the Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO), I would pitch for the rebuilding of physical stocks of food, back to something like 30% of typical annual use, or around 650 million tonnes. .. (more)

posted by Steve Wiggins on Thursday, October 09, 2008 12:01 PM

Can we move from a risk framework to an opportunities framework in international development?

There is lots to say about risk analysis. Global or Local? Long-term or short-term? Financial or social? There is lots to say, too, about the implications for development planning. It is a useful approach. However, a risk analysis is only half the story. We are missing the opportunities. A sensible guide to making decisions and spending money should take account of risks, but also of opportunities. Where is the opportunity analysis? .. (more)

posted by Simon Maxwell on Wednesday, October 01, 2008 2:44 PM

The end of innocence: The fragile economics of development

Can developing countries isolate themselves from the financial turbulence in the developed world? Will the crunch negate any achievements made on the Millennium Development Goals (MDGs) in New York this week?.. (more)

posted by Isabella Massa on Wednesday, September 24, 2008 6:27 PM

MDG 6 can not be immune to the importance of gender

Gender-based relations of power are at the root of gender inequality and form one of the most influential social determinants of health. Yet, immunisation – one of the ‘best buys’ in health, and a focus of MDG 6 – is often assumed to be ‘gender-neutral’... (more)

posted by Cora Walsh and Nicola Jones on Tuesday, September 23, 2008 6:57 PM

The Millennium Development Goals are at risk: The EU should give them new momentum

A high profile European report on the MDGs is being launched in Brussels on Friday and in New York on 24 September. It says the Millennium Development Goals have been a force for good in the world, but that progress is uneven, too slow and threatened by the global economic slowdown. The authors also argue that the European Union brings particular strengths to the MDG project... (more)

posted by Simon Maxwell on Friday, September 19, 2008 10:03 AM

High drama at the High Level Forum

I've just returned from the ministerial day at the third High Level Forum on Aid Effectiveness, where I moderated the two main plenary discussions. The forum generated a great deal of drama over the outcome document, known as the Accra Agenda for Action. This had been carefully prepared over many months, as a consensus statement to be approved by Ministers. When I turned up for my breakfast briefing at 7 am on Thursday morning, the news was that the process had broken down over dinner the previous evening and that the whole negotiation was in jeopardy... (more)

posted by Simon Maxwell on Monday, September 08, 2008 4:56 PM

Is the UK meeting its international commitments on aid effectiveness?

The recent UK progress report on aid effectiveness is a positive step towards providing a transparent account for meeting the Paris Declaration. The report is not only aimed at aid agencies but a more broader audience to follow the UK’s 'model' on better aid effectiveness... (more)

posted by Nick Highton on Thursday, September 04, 2008 5:41 PM

Breaking the political taboo on water supply and sanitation

Why has the world been unable to solve the water supply and sanitation crisis and what solutions will the international community of water experts propose? The "World Water Week" in Stockholm had a special focus on sanitation under the heading 'Progress and Prospects on Water: For a Clean and Healthy World'. The conference was characterised by agreement and pragmatism and emphasised the key role of political decision makers. .. (more)

posted by David Steinhilper on Friday, August 29, 2008 10:56 AM

Amor Serrano

Evo Morales has jumped over yet another hurdle this weekend. He has managed to secure a new vote of confidence from among the social movements and grassroots that constitute the loose coalition that is his political platform. This backing is what he needs to further advance his drive to transform Bolivia into a socialist state. But this is also an unfortunate step further into a vicious cycle of ideological polarisation from which, Latin American history says, one can only leave through violence and the absolute rejection of the past... (more)

posted by Enrique Mendizabal on Wednesday, August 13, 2008 11:23 AM

Accra Agenda for Action: sound-bites or solutions?

Does the Accra Agenda for Action provide the solutions and momentum needed to accelerate progress towards the Paris Declaration or are we getting something rather plain and uninspiring? The answer may soon become clear as Ministers and participants of the HLF3 will officially receive the Accra Agenda for Action today to endorse in Accra. .. (more)

posted by Cecilie Wathne on Friday, August 08, 2008 2:28 PM

Is the WTO no-deal a big deal?

The trade talks have collapsed over the issue of Special Safeguard Measures (or SSMs) in agriculture. This was not even among the hottest negotiating issues. This suggests that the talks could (and probably would) have collapsed over any other (more controversial) issues. The bottom line is that the (real) interest for a far-reaching agreement to liberalise multilateral trade regimes has quickly been vanishing in the face of faltering global economy... (more)

posted by Massimiliano Cali on Wednesday, July 30, 2008 5:44 PM

Collapse of the WTO trade talks: A pity, and potentially a problem, but not a disaster

Is the first WTO Director-General Peter Sutherland right to call the collapse of the trade talks a 'disaster'? It would certainly have been better for world trade, world income, and most people in developing countries if the Doha negotiations had succeeded in producing a significant liberalisation in trade rules. But it has been clear for at least five years that a 'big' agreement was not possible, so the claims that several hundred billion dollars worth of potential world trade gains have been lost this week are not realistic. .. (more)

posted by Sheila Page on Wednesday, July 30, 2008 2:19 PM

The food crisis: are we making progress?

If every word written about the global food crisis were a grain of rice, hunger in the world would be a distant memory. But let’s not be cynical - there is cause for cautious optimism. Progress is being made on the policy front and the commitments are beginning to stack up. That does not mean the crisis is over. The food crisis has been testing our capacity for collective action this year, and we have not been entirely disappointed. .. (more)

posted by Simon Maxwell on Thursday, July 24, 2008 5:56 PM

Mutual accountability isn't just about what happens 'over there'

As we wait for the final draft of the Accra Agenda for Action (AAA) to be published it seems a good time to take stock of what will be happening at the third High Level Forum on Aid Effectiveness (HLF3), which takes place in Accra, Ghana in the first week of September. A recent Commonwealth workshop to bring together senior finance officials from across the Commonwealth to prepare for HLF3 highlighted for me the potential that the HLF3 offers for moving the aid effectiveness agenda forward... (more)

posted by Simon Burall on Wednesday, July 23, 2008 12:11 PM

What do developing countries want from the Doha Round?

The Doha Round of multilateral trade negotiations is once again at a crucial juncture. But will it deliver for developing countries? As discussed in a new ODI paper, developing countries have varying interests in a final settlement at next week’s ministerial talks... (more)

posted by Massimiliano Cali on Thursday, July 17, 2008 1:40 PM

Prelude to the Chronic Poverty Report 2008: Escaping poverty traps

It is clear that many of today's poor will simply stay poor, even if economic growth is sustained. They are caught in one or more of five poverty traps: insecurity of life or livelihood; weak citizenship status; living in a deprived area; experiencing social discrimination; or held back by poor quality work. The second international Chronic Poverty Report, launched next week, shows that the poorest can be included in progress. .. (more)

posted by Andrew Shepherd on Wednesday, July 02, 2008 10:41 AM

From Gleneagles to Hokkaido: Monitoring G8 commitments on aid to Africa

In 2005, Africa was promised an additional $25 billion per year in aid. But has the G8 delivered? There is no simple answer, given the complex package of commitments. As we approach the Japanese G8 summit at Hokkaido in July, there is a dangerous dearth of concrete and accessible information in the public domain... (more)

posted by Geoff Handley on Friday, June 20, 2008 2:49 PM

Reading between the lines. Is EU aid in trouble?

The EU Council meeting on 19 and 20 June represents an important marker in this year of the Call to Action on the Millennium Development Goals (MDGs). There are some serious issues to consider, including the failure of European donors to meet their commitments on aid, both in terms of the levels of funding and in delivering harmonisation and alignment. Most importantly, however, the future of the MDG project itself will be debated... (more)

posted by Simon Maxwell on Wednesday, June 18, 2008 1:01 PM

Lessons from Latin America: Donors, democracy and development

Latin America is a laboratory of democratic governance and experimentation. As such, it is an important learning ground for other regions in the developing world. The challenge for donors is how to work with these weak democracies to harness their representative nature and their developmental potential. This means having to develop a deeper understanding of the political economy and context of the settings in which they are involved... (more)

posted by Alina Rocha Menocal on Friday, June 13, 2008 4:51 PM

Reform of the International System: the momentum is building

The Commonwealth mini-Summit in London is the latest sign that reform of the international system is moving rapidly up the agenda. The Summit discussed reform of the UN, the Bretton Woods Institutions and global environmental governance. On all these, there is enthusiasm among Heads of Government for faster and better coordinated change... (more)

posted by Simon Maxwell on Friday, June 13, 2008 10:19 AM

Tackling inequality in Latin America: A report from the Organization of American States Private Sector Forum

While the Peruvian government has been busy figuring out how to talk about inequality and bold redistributive policies without scaring local and foreign investors and markets, the corporate sector has leap frogged them and is now – unlike the government – ready for radical policies. .. (more)

posted by Enrique Mendizabal on Wednesday, June 11, 2008 3:13 PM

Rome exceeded expectations; will the G8 do the same?

The Food Summit in Rome turned out better than expected. It was not derailed by Robert Mugabe. It survived the unedifying wrangling over a final communiqué. It gave the topic a good hearing. It confirmed some practical actions. And it passed the torch successfully to the G8 in Japan in July... (more)

posted by Simon Maxwell on Friday, June 06, 2008 12:12 PM

Watch YOUR space 2.0

In ’Watch YOUR Space’ I argued that open innovation would provide a new strategic solution for think tanks. I suggested the think net model as a way to keep think tanks on the cutting edge of production and communication of policy relevant, research-based.. (more)

posted by Enrique Mendizabal on Thursday, June 05, 2008 7:07 PM

The food price crisis: another 'lost decade' for development?

The Food and Agriculture Organisation summit is a vital step in a process that will develop through a series of events in 2008, including the G8 in Hokkaido in July, and the UN Call to Action on the Millennium Development Goals, in New York in September. At this stage, the Rome summit must deliver four things... (more)

posted by Simon Maxwell on Monday, June 02, 2008 11:38 AM

The IMF Reform Package: Small progress towards increased representation for developing countries

In April, after several years of negotiation and discussion, the member states of the International Monetary Fund (IMF) approved a governance reform package. The impetus for the reform was to ensure that the IMF maintains credibility and legitimacy with fast growing developing countries. It is, therefore, envisioned as a first step in a longer process of reform for the representation of developing countries in the IMF... (more)

posted by Lauren Phillips on Monday, May 19, 2008 3:01 PM

The importance – and absence – of good governance indicators

As governance indicators have proliferated in recent years, so has their use and the controversy that surrounds them. As more and more voices are pointing out, existing indicators – many of them developed and launched in the 1990s – have a number of flaws. This is particularly disquieting at a time when governance is at the very top of the development agenda. .. (more)

posted by Verena Fritz on Friday, May 16, 2008 9:17 AM

Tackling the food price crisis: five steps

The word "crisis" is much abused. But the current food price crisis constitutes a genuine emergency. Urgency in tackling it is essential... (more)

posted by Simon Maxwell on Thursday, May 08, 2008 11:06 AM

The aid story in 2008. What’s next?

2008 is turning into another of those milestone years for aid. A cluster of high level meetings are focusing international attention on the challenges around effective development assistance. This presents familiar challenges: how to scale-up, align and harmonise aid to support achievement of the MDGs by 2015. But what is crucially different is the global context in which this must now be achieved. .. (more)

posted by Alison Evans on Wednesday, April 16, 2008 2:39 PM

Watch YOUR space

Think tanks like ODI have traded successfully for decades on creating and sharing specialised knowledge by hot-housing groups of smart people. But they may not be able to do so for much longer. .. (more)

posted by Enrique Mendizabal on Thursday, April 10, 2008 12:10 PM

The African Economic Partnership Agreements – what the details reveal

We have been busy working with the European Centre for Development Policy Management to analyse all the African interim Economic Partnership Agreements (EPAs).Our new report on the subject has been described as 'encyclopaedic' – another way of saying 'mind bogglingly complex'. If so, it reflects the character of the EPAs themselves. Absorbing all the detail, and identifying priorities for further in-depth country- and issue-specific work, will take time, but we have pinpointed some general themes... (more)

posted by Chris Stevens on Tuesday, April 08, 2008 9:59 AM

Accra High Level Forum – Accountability before aspiration?

This proliferation of global health initiatives is ringing alarm bells in terms of the challenges for partner country leadership and transaction costs. So it was welcome news that the concept of "Health as a tracer sector" would be on the table at the Accra High Level Forum (HLF) in September 2008. But when we look at the agenda, why has health been relegated to one of three topics to be addressed in one of the nine round tables? .. (more)

posted by Kent Buse on Friday, March 28, 2008 1:22 PM

Moving beyond the rhetorical: Investing in gender equality to achieve the right to health

After decades of work to tackle gender disparities in healthcare, gender remains a significant factor in the poor health of millions around the globe. Women account for the majority of the world’s poor, and being a poor woman carries serious health.. (more)

posted by Cora Walsh and Nicola Jones on Thursday, March 06, 2008 5:59 PM

Will rising food prices derail development efforts?

Rising food prices are very much in the news.  Farmers may gain, but poor consumers are hard hit – and don’t hesitate to let the politicians know. Governments and aid agencies are under pressure to provide more robust safety nets, while simultaneously.. (more)

posted by Simon Maxwell on Friday, February 29, 2008 1:45 PM

Can the international community deliver on the ‘Democratic Imperative’?

The UK’s Foreign Secretary, David Miliband, delivered an excellent speech last Tuesday (12 February) on the importance of international efforts to support democracy in the developing world, or what he called ‘the democratic imperative’. The speech.. (more)

posted by Alina Rocha Menocal on Monday, February 18, 2008 6:24 PM

Turning up the volume: Voice and accountability in Kenya

What began as a dispute over election results in Kenya has escalated into something much worse in recent weeks. More than 1,000 people have now been killed and around 600,000 have been forced to leave their homes. Though Kofi Annan, who is currently leading.. (more)

posted by Fletcher Tembo on Friday, February 15, 2008 5:23 PM

Global social justice as a new focus for development policy?

When Douglas Alexander talked at the Foreign Policy Centre last week, he described climate change as an issue of ‘global social justice’. This has triggered me to pull together some thoughts on ‘global social justice’, to ask how the concept relates.. (more)

posted by Simon Maxwell on Wednesday, February 13, 2008 9:46 AM

NAO report could risk fuelling calls for a return to old ways of working

The National Audit Office report on General Budget Support (GBS) published today is, in most respects, very much to be welcomed. However, by focusing narrowly on the risks of misappropriating GBS funds, the report risks a return to projectised aid to poor countries, in ways that avoid government systems... (more)

posted by Nick Highton on Friday, February 08, 2008 4:01 PM

The view from Davos - Part four: The Davos agenda – more to watch

In the last of four blogs with reflections and predictions from Davos, I look at web 2.0, Africa, governance and institutions... (more)

posted by Simon Maxwell on Tuesday, February 05, 2008 9:23 AM

The view from Davos - Part three: Perspectives on the environmental debate

In the third of four blogs, I consider perspectives in three key areas- biofuels, climate change adaptation and water... (more)

posted by Simon Maxwell on Monday, February 04, 2008 10:46 AM

The view from Davos - Part two: Hunger and malnutrition – the forgotten MDG?

Last week, I attended the World Economic Forum in Davos. This is the second of four blogs with my reflections and predictions on how the debates will be taken forward in 2008. (for the other blogs, visit 'ODI on... Davos 2008')Substantively, my enduring.. (more)

posted by Simon Maxwell on Friday, February 01, 2008 10:36 AM

The view from Davos - Part one: Global corporate citizenship in 2008

Last week, I attended the World Economic Forum in Davos. This is the first of four blogs with my reflections and predictions on how the debates will be taken forward in 2008... (more)

posted by Simon Maxwell on Thursday, January 31, 2008 12:04 PM

The Japan G8 in 2008: a New Year’s Resolution for delivery on the big questions?

The 2008 G8 Summit in Toyako, Japan will be particularly significant because there are big issues on the international development agenda that require firm G8 commitments to be made in 2008; and yet the risk of not delivering on these agendas has never been higher... (more)

posted by Fletcher Tembo on Thursday, December 20, 2007 10:29 AM

A blind spot in the migration debate: who’s being left out in the cold?

Tomorrow is International Migrants Day, a day to recognise the enormous role that migrant workers play in the global economy and to share experiences to ensure their continued protection. For illegal or forced migrants, however, this day is pretty insignificant since international discussions on the topic tend to exclude them, focusing instead on the rights of legal migrants... (more)

posted by Priya Deshingkar on Monday, December 17, 2007 11:23 AM

International Human Rights Day 2007: New challenges

Today the UN begins a year long campaign leading to the 60th anniversary of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights, on the theme of ‘Dignity and Justice for us all’. Over the years, the Declaration inspired the creation of more than 60 human rights instruments and it is one of the most translated document of all times. However, 60 years on, these are not easy days for human rights. .. (more)

posted by Marta Foresti on Monday, December 10, 2007 10:15 AM

EPAs: Distinguishing what we know from what we don’t know

We always knew that the final few days before the EU’s self-imposed deadlines for initialling Economic Partnership Agreement (EPA) texts to forestall the application of generalised system of preferences (GSP) tariffs on 1 January would be frenetic. And so it has proved to be... (more)

posted by Chris Stevens on Friday, November 30, 2007 5:56 PM

World AIDS Day – Time for enlightened leadership

Past leadership, of different types, has been successful in controlling sexually transmitted infections (STIs). Despite this, we are still far from curbing the HIV/AIDS pandemic. What types of leadership will be needed in 2008 and beyond in order to achieve real progress, and to which particular challenges these types of leadership might best be directed?.. (more)

posted by Kent Buse on Friday, November 30, 2007 11:34 AM

Spin or reality? The state of play on EPAs

Is the breakthrough in the negotiations on Economic Partnership Agreements (EPAs) being claimed by the Commission an example of spin or has the chasm that existed only a couple of weeks ago really been bridged? Mandelson labelled the initialling of an.. (more)

posted by Mareike Meyn on Wednesday, November 28, 2007 4:33 PM

How do development and foreign policy connect?

For a long time, the development aid community has worked to ring-fence aid and ensure that it is used specifically for ‘poverty reduction’. Historically, this has its roots in the often well-founded fear that ‘they’ would use ‘our’ money to further geo-strategic political or commercial interests that could only loosely be described as developmental. But what if ‘we’ and ‘they’ were actually on the same side? Would it make sense to reconsider the acute ring-fencing that currently prevails? Starting with a discussion about Ethiopia on 6 December, ODI will be organising a series of meetings exploring where development and foreign policy meet. The programme is being prepared. In the meantime, why not help us think through the issues by contributing to this blog?.. (more)

posted by Simon Maxwell on Tuesday, November 27, 2007 11:58 AM

Why the International Year of Sanitation is no matter for prudery

The International Year of Sanitation is an opportunity to draw attention to S&H goals. From ‘World Toilet Day’ on November 19th, the launch of the IYS on November 21st and the year of activity that follows, development practitioners around the world can expect to witness a renewed and more determined effort to make the case that providing better sanitation & hygiene facilities for poor households is a development priority – especially for the benefit of all the people who are currently without basic means to carry out a basic daily function. .. (more)

posted by Peter Newborne on Wednesday, November 14, 2007 6:26 PM

A warm welcome to ‘Agriculture for Development’

Agriculture has been in and out of fashion over the last half century. Since the turn of the Century, however, its stock has once again been rising. This is reflected most notably in the publishing of the World Development Report 2008, entitled ‘Agriculture for Development’, which confirms the importance of agriculture to development and the policy agenda ODI, and many others, have been developing for the past decade... (more)

posted by Steve Wiggins on Wednesday, November 14, 2007 3:59 PM

Which way Pakistan?

At the end of a turbulent week in Pakistan, there are two questions to ask about the nation’s return to a state of emergency. First, how should we interpret it? Second, what, if anything, should Western powers and aid donors do? This blog focuses on the.. (more)

posted by Diana Cammack on Friday, November 09, 2007 2:50 PM

Growth in Africa: can it be sustained?

African economies are booming. This was a key message from a recent meeting organized by the City of London Corporation in collaboration with Rwanda and Tanzania, and DFID, Africa Matters and Africa Practice. Developed countries are looking at Africa once again, but it is different this time, it was suggested. .. (more)

posted by Dirk Willem te Velde on Thursday, November 08, 2007 2:21 PM

IMF fails to agree reform deal

This weekend, the International Monetary Fund (IMF) and World Bank held their annual meetings in Washington. Top of the agenda was the reform of IMF governance, and in particular the formula which determines the representation of each country in the IMF, which has been under negotiation since last spring. No progress was made, despite high expectations and a need to push the reform programme forward prior to the end of the year. .. (more)

posted by Lauren Phillips on Monday, October 22, 2007 2:09 PM

Important messages from the UK Government on international development. Are we listening?

There have been some important messages on international development from the UK Government since the change of administration in June – and they signal changes of emphasis to which we might want to react. A first set of changes was to do with structure,.. (more)

posted by Simon Maxwell on Monday, October 15, 2007 9:51 AM

Re-imagining EU development aid

Imagine the Berlaymont late at night. A full moon hangs in the sky. High up in the building, an office lamp still shines. It illuminates four people. They are sprawled comfortably in armchairs for an intimate conversation. The four lead the EU on international.. (more)

posted by Simon Maxwell on Tuesday, October 09, 2007 12:31 PM

New Latin American trade and poverty programme launches today

A couple of years ago, when the Free Trade Agreement between the US and Peru was still being negotiated, a friend who had worked in the Peruvian Ministry of Trade and had been involved in the negotiations told me that studies about the effects of the agreement on poverty had been commissioned but not been made public. Why? Because they could have been used against them by civil society groups opposing the FTA, he said. .. (more)

posted by Enrique Mendizabal on Monday, October 08, 2007 2:06 PM

A master-class in bridging research and policy?

Has anyone read Paul Collier’s ‘The Bottom Billion’?  What did you think?  My own review will appear early next year in Development Policy Review.  The draft follows. Comments welcome. A master-class in bridging research and policy I.. (more)

posted by Simon Maxwell on Tuesday, October 02, 2007 6:08 PM

Assessing governance: No easy task

The Ibrahim Index of African Governance is the latest addition to the flourishing field of governance assessment. The World Governance Assessment (based at ODI), the Kaufman and Kraay indicators, and the Bertelsmann Transformation Index all seek to tell us about governance scores and progress in developing countries. So, what does the Ibrahim Index measure? Why is it distinctive? Is it offering something new? What are the most interesting features? How does it compare to other indices? .. (more)

posted by Marta Foresti on Tuesday, October 02, 2007 12:43 PM

Journalists and aid workers: new rules of engagement required?

Earlier this week an HPN/ALNAP/Reuters AlertNet event hosted at ODI addressed: ‘Can journalists and aid workers trust each other?’ The meeting brought together aid workers, journalists, donors and researchers to explore issues of accountability, trust.. (more)

posted by Kirsty Cockburn on Wednesday, September 26, 2007 5:01 PM

Can the International Health Partnership deliver a new way of funding health spending?

The International Health Partnership was launched in London on 6 September, signed by 8 bilateral donors, 7 developing countries, 9 international organisations, and 2 other donors.  Importantly, the ‘signature party’ was led by two Prime Ministers,.. (more)

posted by Simon Maxwell on Friday, September 07, 2007 2:56 PM

Darfur: no quick fix for peace

A new initiative jointly led by the African Union (AU) and the UN to resume peace negotiations for the Darfur conflict was launched in June 2007. This initiative follows the failure of an earlier peace process concluded in 2006 with the signature of the.. (more)

posted by Sara Pantuliano on Friday, September 07, 2007 1:30 PM

What future for the World Bank?

The World Bank’s Chief Economist and Senior Vice-President, Francois Bourguignon, was in London yesterday, for informal consultations on the future strategy of the World Bank.  This contributes to the Long Term Strategic Exercise (LTSE), described.. (more)

posted by Simon Maxwell on Wednesday, August 29, 2007 12:55 PM

Time to get things done in the water sector? A little less conversation…

Though talk of the urgency of achieving Millennium Development Goals targets on water supply and sanitation is not new, there was a definite sense of drive to get things done at the World Water Week in Stockholm (12-18 August 2007)... (more)

posted by Josephine Tucker on Thursday, August 23, 2007 11:15 AM

Increasing Aid Effectiveness: A Role for Randomised Control Trials?

The recent scaling-up of aid flows and the harmonisation agenda have focused on increasing the effectiveness of the international aid system. For example, the Paris Declaration and associated targets have focussed on public financial management and procurement.. (more)

posted by Martin Prowse on Tuesday, August 21, 2007 10:59 AM

Gordon Brown and the MDGs at midpoint

UK Prime Minister Gordon Brown’s speech at the UN last week was strongly focussed on renewing global commitments on the Millennium Development Goals (MDGs). It is interesting to reflect on this in the light of three recent ODI public events on the MDGs... (more)

posted by Tim Braunholtz on Wednesday, August 08, 2007 4:55 PM

Engaging with Fragile States: Challenges and Opportunities

The Independent Evaluation Group (IEG) of the World Bank hosted a conference in Addis Ababa on ‘Engaging with Fragile States: Challenges and Opportunities’ on Tuesday and Wednesday last week (24-25 July). It was organised in close collaboration with the Norwegian Agency for Development Cooperation (NORAD) and the United Nations Economic Commission for Africa (UNECA). Overall, I thought the conference was very interesting, especially in terms of the people it was able to bring together. .. (more)

posted by Alina Rocha Menocal on Tuesday, July 31, 2007 5:17 PM

Globalisation and Global Poverty Policy Group Report

The Conservative Party’s Globalisation and Global Poverty Policy Group reported today.  At nearly 500 pages long, the report is a substantial contribution: there are 76 recommendations.  Without being party political, we are going to use the.. (more)

posted by Simon Maxwell on Saturday, July 21, 2007 3:39 PM

Ten steps to a new development agenda

This blog has moved. Please find it online at http://www.odi.org.uk/resources/details.asp?id=528&title=ten-steps-development-agenda.. (more)

posted by Simon Maxwell on Monday, July 16, 2007 3:43 PM

De Rato's summer to-do list

Just weeks after the leadership debacle at the World Bank seemed to have finally faded from front page news, the uncertainty spread across H Street to the Bank’s sister institution, the International Monetary Fund (IMF). Rodrigo de Rato, Managing Director of the IMF, announced his intention to resign from his post much earlier than expected. .. (more)

posted by Lauren Phillips on Sunday, July 15, 2007 2:45 PM

How do we mainstream pro-poor tourism?

Mainstreaming pro-poor tourism is a bold aim, and the subject of a recent event, organised by the ODI Tourism Programme on Friday 15 June. This aimed to find new and better ways to assess the current reality and future potential for tourism to benefit the poor in developing countries and to change reality through influencing the operating practices of the mainstream tourist industry as a sharper force for good... (more)

posted by Jon Mitchell on Monday, June 25, 2007 6:23 PM

Where are the political divides on international development?

With Gordon Brown about to take office, ODI asked representatives of the three main political parties in the UK to speak on the theme ‘What’s Next in International Development?’.  These three speeches tell us something about the issues that will.. (more)

posted by Simon Maxwell on Friday, June 22, 2007 1:05 PM

No place to go: Iraq and the search for safety

The number of refugees in the world has increased for the first time since 2002, largely as a result of the crisis in Iraq. Wednesday 20 June marks World Refugee Day - a chance to reflect on this trend. The current mass flight of Iraqis from their.. (more)

posted by James Darcy on Tuesday, June 19, 2007 4:28 PM

Will the new EU Code of Conduct on Division of Labour improve or undermine aid quality?

The EU Code of Conduct on Complementarity and Division of Labour in Development Policy, approved by the Council on 15 May 2007, is potentially revolutionary, with significant implications for the future of British and other bilateral aid. The Code of.. (more)

posted by Simon Maxwell on Friday, May 25, 2007 10:02 AM

Beyond-Aid issues: Is DFID’s response to Parliament sufficient?

DFID’s 2007 Annual Report was published on 15 May. As in previous years, the report outlines what DFID has done over the last year to tackle global poverty. In response to a demand from Parliament, a whole chapter is devoted to 'Working with others on policies beyond aid'. This chapter – along with sections of other chapters on fragile states, conflict, the environment and climate change – sets out how DFID has worked across Whitehall and with international partners including the EU in an effort to ensure that UK and wider international policies on beyond-aid issues are supportive of, are at least do not harm, international development... (more)

posted by Alan Hudson on Thursday, May 17, 2007 3:48 PM

Warning: Politics with a small ‘p’ can seriously harm your MDGs

As Health Ministers meet at the 60th World Health Assembly on May 14th, they are poised to make various commitments to international health which will be both well intended and well-informed. Yet progress toward the health MDGs is off track and many recent.. (more)

posted by Kent Buse on Wednesday, May 09, 2007 5:55 PM

Parliaments and political culture: Regime change by stealth?

Speaking at the 2nd meeting in a series on 'Parliaments and development' organised by ODI and the Africa All-Party Parliamentary Group, the Secretary of State for International Development, Hilary Benn talked about two things. First, the contribution which improved governance, support to democratic politics and 'politics that work' can make to poverty reduction. And second, DFID's support to parliaments in developing countries... (more)

posted by Alan Hudson on Tuesday, May 08, 2007 4:05 PM

A more careful approach to scaling up is called for

Just last week Kofi Annan, in his new role as chairman of the Africa Progress Panel, called on G8 leaders to deliver on the promises for increased aid to Africa that were made at Gleneagles in 2005. While large amounts of additional aid have so far failed to materialise, there is little doubt that in the near future aid will play an important part in efforts to assist African countries in reaching the MDGs. Yet, how and when scaling up happens is likely to be as important as how much additional aid is actually given. .. (more)

posted by Paolo de Renzio on Tuesday, May 08, 2007 3:03 PM

Is Tony Blair’s legacy on Africa at risk?

With the trade talks failing and aid volume way below target, is Tony Blair's legacy on Africa at risk?  The G8 meeting in Heiligendamm, Germany, in June, provides a last opportunity to persuade the most powerful leaders in the world to deliver on.. (more)

posted by Simon Maxwell on Tuesday, May 08, 2007 2:20 PM

Is Sir Mike Aaronson right to call for DfID to be merged back with the FCO?

Participants at the launch of Roger Riddell’s new book, ‘Does Foreign Aid Really Work?’ at ODI last week were surprised to hear Sir Mike Aaronson, former director of the Save the Children Fund, suggest that DFID should be merged back with the FCO... (more)

posted by Simon Maxwell on Thursday, May 03, 2007 5:59 PM

Millennium Development Goals, agriculture and climate change

With July 7th 2007 designated the official mid-point of the Millennium Development Goals (MDGs), the time is ripe to assess challenges to meeting these goals, and to look beyond them. In this blog we ask: how do the physical impacts of climate change affect the prospects for achieving the first goal, to halve world poverty?.. (more)

posted by Martin Prowse on Thursday, April 19, 2007 5:12 PM

Is DFID any good or isn’t it? And who’s asking?

This has been a challenging couple of weeks for DFID. On 19 March, Bronwen Maddox published a sceptical piece in The Times newspaper, that was followed up in its tabloid stablemate, The Sun, and then in a series of interviews on 25 March on the World.. (more)

posted by Simon Maxwell on Wednesday, April 04, 2007 9:47 AM

A call for regulation in humanitarian action and a ‘high level panel’

(note: this blog was written by Maurice Herson and John Mitchell)At yesterday’s meeting at the ODI, there surfaced some new perspectives on an old dilemma about managing the quality of humanitarian action. The meeting was called by ALNAP, under the.. (more)

posted by Maurice Herson on Wednesday, March 28, 2007 5:34 PM

Theories of relativity: linking poverty, inequality and development

On 24 November 2006, David Cameron, the Leader of the Conservative Party in the UK, gave an important speech in which he said that it was no longer sufficient to think about absolute poverty, but that relative poverty should be the main frame of reference. The speech appears to mark a highly significant shift. .. (more)

posted by Martin Prowse on Monday, March 12, 2007 5:09 PM

Gender Fatigue: What can we do to overcome it?

There is a growing concern in academic and practitioner circles alike that 12 years after the lofty optimism of the 1995 UN Beijing Conference on Women we have reached a state of ‘gender fatigue’. The energy of global women’s movements appears to be waning;.. (more)

posted by Nicola Jones on Wednesday, March 07, 2007 9:01 PM

Show me the money – when is cash more appropriate than food aid?

As floods continue to displace thousands of people in central Mozambique, Save the Children UK has urged that cash grants should be considered rather than food aid for long term recovery.* A new report from the Humanitarian Policy Group addresses the.. (more)

posted by Paul Harvey on Monday, February 19, 2007 5:18 PM

China and Africa: the debate continues…

Lots of ink has flowed last week on Hu Jintao’s visit to eight African countries, reigniting the debate about the role that China’s increasing engagement with the African continent can play in promoting development and democracy. Yet, the debate is still.. (more)

posted by Paolo de Renzio on Tuesday, February 13, 2007 2:56 PM

Too many cooks to meet the Global Health Challenge? Or simply time to improve the cooking?

In a recent article in Foreign Affairs, Laurie Garrett, Senior Fellow for Global Health, of the Council on Foreign Relations  argues persuasively that the recent financial windfall for global health may not only fail to improve health but may well.. (more)

posted by Kent Buse on Friday, February 02, 2007 12:20 PM

Arms to Africa? Policy coherence for development and power

On Tuesday of this week, British MPs debated the decision taken in 2001 by the UK Government to license the export of an air traffic control system to Tanzania. Here, Alan Hudson, a Research Fellow at ODI, reflects on one of the many issues which the.. (more)

posted by Alan Hudson on Wednesday, January 31, 2007 4:23 PM

Davos 2007

The business agenda dominated at Davos this year, with fewer NGOs invited, hardly any Africans, and fewer sessions with ostensible development content.  On the other hand, our ‘What’s Next’ theme at ODI reminds us that the business agenda is actually.. (more)

posted by Simon Maxwell on Monday, January 29, 2007 10:36 AM

Fair trade carbon? Developing carbon offset standards that work for the poor

Proposed UK standards must consider a number of issues, in order to deliver ‘high quality’ carbon credits that are both ‘environmentally and developmentally sound'... (more)

posted by Leo Peskett on Thursday, January 18, 2007 4:11 PM

The global development agenda in 2007

(This piece was first published in www.openDemocracy.net) 2007 will be a difficult year in international development, for five reasons. First, there will be many reminders that poverty remains ubiquitous, that conflict destroys lives and livelihoods,.. (more)

posted by Simon Maxwell on Friday, December 22, 2006 12:55 PM

How did forests fare in Nairobi?

The issue of avoided deforestation hit the headlines at the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC) Conference of the Parties (COP) 11 in Montreal in November 2005, with a two year process initiated. This article takes stock of the progress that has been made on this issue during the recent negotiations in Nairobi, during COP12. .. (more)

posted by Leo Peskett on Friday, December 15, 2006 5:27 PM

Time to recognise the importance of internal migration for poverty reduction and development

International Migrants Day, on the 18th of December, is usually marked by a number of international events to highlight the role of migrant workers in today’s globalised economy and draw attention to improving labour standards. However, the event passes unnoticed for those who have been championing the cause of internal migration... (more)

posted by Priya Deshingkar on Friday, December 15, 2006 5:10 PM

2007 - a turning point for pro-poor tourism

We may be seeing a hitherto unknown coalescing of interests in developing tourism in a way that counts for local communities and the poor in particular. There is obviously a need for research into practical ways to do this. Any research must include the key private sector actors, especially tour operators, to be effective... (more)

posted by Jon Mitchell on Thursday, December 14, 2006 11:00 AM

Getting political with evidence-informed policy

The Lancet is currently publishing a series of papers on Sexual and Reproductive Health; bringing to policy maker attention the current state of knowledge on the topic. Few people would argue, publicly at least, that they oppose evidence-informed policy. Yet, as we demonstrate in a Viewpoint published in The Lancet on December 9th, in the field of sexual and reproductive health at least, all too often affordable and cost-effective interventions which are technically feasible, in even the most resource constrained settings, are not implemented due to passive or active resistance. .. (more)

posted by Kent Buse on Monday, December 11, 2006 4:11 PM

The challenge of putting Stern’s prescriptions into practice

The recently published Stern Review on the economics of climate change offers a rounded and informative picture of the underlying issues and interests relating to forestry with regards to the economics of climate change. Many will see it as putting another nail in the coffin of industrial logging in old growth forests. However, while the renewed focus that the report brings to the interface between climate change and forestry is welcome, some of its key proposals may prove difficult to implement... (more)

posted by David Brown on Tuesday, December 05, 2006 4:03 PM

Where next for DFID? A public debate is needed on the forthcoming Public Service Agreement and budget settlement.

In the heart of Whitehall, negotiations are currently underway on two matters that will shape the Government’s actions on international development until 2011. Surprisingly, there is little public debate about either.  Yet there should be. .. (more)

posted by Simon Maxwell on Tuesday, December 05, 2006 12:17 PM

Beyond the UNDP Human Development Report 2006

The 2006 UNDP Human Development Report (HDR), entitled ‘Beyond Scarcity: Power, Poverty and Global Water Crisis’ is now available. While many of the individual issues and arguments presented will already be familiar to water sector experts, the report cleverly draws together the wealth of existing knowledge, lays bare the challenges faced and sets them within a much wider context. .. (more)

posted by Tom Slaymaker on Monday, November 27, 2006 12:01 PM

Blunt and brutal. But UN reform is possible. Blair, Brown and Benn can make it happen

I welcome the release of ‘Delivering as One’, the Report of the High Level Panel on UN Reform.   The Report is blunt and brutal.  That’s what happens when you commission a report from three serving Prime Ministers and have Gordon Brown.. (more)

posted by Simon Maxwell on Friday, November 10, 2006 1:22 PM

What will the High Level Panel on UN Reform announce this Thursday?

Kemal Dervis, the UNDP Administrator, spoke for ODI and the UK All Party Parliamentary Group on Overseas Development on Wednesday and hinted at the recommendations of the UN High Level Panel on System Wide Coherence, due to be published next Thursday,.. (more)

posted by Simon Maxwell on Monday, November 06, 2006 12:32 PM

What do readers think of Bill Easterly's book, 'The White Man's Burden'?

Bill Easterly's new book has attracted a lot of publicity, mainly because it provides a strong criticism of aid.  We helped him launch the book in London on 21 September, at a meeting chaired by David Goodhart, Editor of Prospect Magazine. .. (more)

posted by Simon Maxwell on Monday, November 06, 2006 12:18 PM

Is ‘human security’ a neat way of framing a poverty-focused aid programme, or a clever device for the EU to appropriate development aid for the purposes of foreign policy?

We need to start having a discussion about ‘human security’ as a vehicle for thinking about aid, especially with respect to the EU, and with the following question in mind: is human security a neat way of framing a poverty-focused aid programme in the modern era, or is it a clever device to appropriate development aid for the purposes of foreign policy?.. (more)

posted by Simon Maxwell on Friday, October 27, 2006 4:26 PM

HIV/AIDS and the Private Sector: What Role, What Next?

On the 5th and 6th of October 2006 Chatham House organised an event entitled HIV/AIDS: Scaling-up Effective Interventions and the Contribution of the Private Sector. This was a high level meeting with a range of government representatives from the developed.. (more)

posted by Fiona Samuels on Tuesday, October 10, 2006 12:17 PM

Much ado about...conditionality? Corruption?

This morning, Hilary Benn, the UK Secretary of State for International Development, announced that Britain would withhold £50m from the World Bank. There were two – rather different – reasons cited for this move, which coincides with the start of the.. (more)

posted by Verena Fritz on Thursday, September 14, 2006 5:38 PM

IMF Governance Reform: Real change still years away

The front page of today’s Financial Times carried another story on the impending reform of the governance of the IMF.   But where’s the news?  The article repeats what has been in the press since at least April (see article in the FT.. (more)

posted by Lauren Phillips on Wednesday, August 30, 2006 1:18 PM

Impressions from the Stockholm World Water Week 2006

  The World Water Week in Stockholm is a yearly event that brings together around 1,500 international scientists, policy makers, practitioners and donor organisations to discuss issues concerning the water sector. Katharina Welle and Halla Qaddumi.. (more)

posted by Katharina Welle on Friday, August 25, 2006 5:26 PM

ODI at 16th international AIDS conference, Toronto

ODI researcher, Fiona Samuels reports from the 16th international AIDS conference held in Toronto last week (12th-18th August). The theme of this conference was ‘Time to Deliver’. The previous one was held in Bangkok 2 years ago. These conferences are.. (more)

posted by Laura Jarque on Thursday, August 24, 2006 5:15 PM

Beware the aid sceptics?

In a Personal View in yesterday’s Daily Telegraph, Ruth Lea puts forward a series of arguments which will sound very familiar to people following the debates for and against foreign aid and its role in tackling global poverty and underdevelopment. What.. (more)

posted by Paolo de Renzio on Tuesday, August 08, 2006 11:04 AM

General Budget Support: What Next?

On 18 July, ODI and the World Bank organised a joint seminar to discuss the current state of knowledge on General Budget Support (GBS) as an aid modality, bringing together a small audience of researchers, practitioners, policy makers and civil society.. (more)

posted by Paolo de Renzio on Wednesday, July 26, 2006 10:31 AM

The Mexican electoral cliffhanger part 2: To recount or not to recount - is there a question?

Three weeks after the presidential elections held on 2 July, the situation in Mexico remains tense and volatile. The race was decided by the narrowest of margins. According to the Federal Electoral Institute (IFE), Felipe Calderón of the Party of National.. (more)

posted by Alina Rocha Menocal on Monday, July 24, 2006 10:29 AM

What is the responsibility of the international community to protect civilians in the Lebanon crisis?

(note: this blog was written by Sara Pantuliano and James Darcy) The current events in Lebanon and their impact on the civilian population raise urgent questions about who is responsible for the protection of civilians. The emergent doctrine of.. (more)

posted by Sara Pantuliano on Friday, July 21, 2006 6:19 PM

The role of politics in investment climate: Some thoughts from the Bolivian experience

It was quite surprising to read in yesterday's Financial Times that the Bolivian government is set to approve a US$ 2.3bn bid by two Indian companies (Jindal Steel and Power of India) to extract of one of the world's largest untapped iron ore deposits... (more)

posted by Massimiliano Cali on Wednesday, July 19, 2006 12:40 PM

The White Paper on Governance and Corruption: saying many right things, avoiding to communicate some difficult choices

The UK government is re-enforcing its commitment to improving governance and anti-corruption efforts. To do so, it will work at the national level in recipient countries, at the international level - promoting anti-bribery efforts and greater transparency.. (more)

posted by Verena Fritz on Friday, July 14, 2006 12:12 PM

The Good, the Bad, and the Ugly: Mexican Presidential Elections at a Cliff Hanger

Last night at 11 o’clock, the Instituto Federal Electoral (IFE), the Mexican federal institute in charge of elections, announced that the presidential election that took place yesterday was too close to call. Results will have to wait until this coming.. (more)

posted by Alina Rocha Menocal on Friday, July 07, 2006 2:14 PM

Scaling Up on HIV/AIDS: People and Promises, Opinions and Reality

In the run up to the 16th International AIDS Conference, which takes place from 13th-18th August in Toronto, ODI is hosting a series of four meetings with the central theme of HIV/AIDS. Partnering with the International HIV/AIDS Alliance, UNAIDS, UNHCR.. (more)

posted by Fiona Samuels on Wednesday, June 28, 2006 3:20 PM

World Cup Fever: How Sport Can Promote Understanding and Tolerance

With the start of the football World Cup, the world's attention has turned to sport. While most people focus on the games, the events have significance that go far beyond the realm of international competition and entertainment. History shows that sport.. (more)

posted by Julius Court on Friday, June 09, 2006 9:39 AM

IMF Reform: Tinkering at the Margins

Anne Kruger’s comments in yesterday’s Financial Times article (“IMF to give more weight to Asian vote”) disingenuously makes it sound as if there is still some scope of negotiation on IMF governance reform.  In fact, behind closed doors, both the.. (more)

posted by Lauren Phillips on Wednesday, June 07, 2006 11:52 PM

Pricing in Politics? What recent financial market losses signal about political risk in emerging market economies

Yesterday global financial markets faced their worst sell of since the Russian default and Asian crisis of 1997-98.   The Brazilian and Mexican stock markets – two of the largest in the developing world – closed massively down, as did those.. (more)

posted by Lauren Phillips on Tuesday, May 23, 2006 3:31 PM

Like hydrogen without oxygen? Politics, Economics and Society in Chavez's 21st Century Socialism

President Hugo Chavez opened last night's Canning House speech by saying that making economic policy without consideration for social goals is like having hydrogen without oxygen - in other words, having only half of the ingredients necessary.. (more)

posted by Lauren Phillips on Tuesday, May 16, 2006 1:03 PM

At what price gas? Bolivian energy policy and nationalism

What are the implications of Bolivia’s recent decision to nationalise its energy sector?  To answer the question, several levels of analysis have to be completed:  international, regional and national. At the international level, the largest.. (more)

posted by Lauren Phillips on Tuesday, May 09, 2006 1:58 PM

WPP@WWF4 blog Day 5 and 6

Day 5: The last two days of a five-day forum drag on and on. Piles of publications remain piles, people start to thin out - though ministerial sessions pick generate some energy (though not much) - and the first signs emerge of exhibitors migrating elsewhere... (more)

posted by Alan Nicol on Friday, March 24, 2006 10:47 AM

WPP@WWF4 blog Day 4

Day 4: The forum continued to grow in numbers. At times switching between sessions became an exercise in mass-marching accompanied by African drumming. Sometimes the flow would drag you into directions you would prefer not to go - sessions on complex.. (more)

posted by Alan Nicol on Tuesday, March 21, 2006 8:48 PM

WPP@WWF4 blog Day 3

Day 3: After a five-day wait the ODI publications arrived in Mexico City. They were snapped up in minutes by hungry participants flooding our impromptu stand… The theme of the day was Integrated Water Resource Management (IWRM). Sessions attended emphasised.. (more)

posted by Alan Nicol on Monday, March 20, 2006 12:19 PM

WPP@WWF4 blog Day 2

Day 2 of the forum focused on water for growth and development. WPP covered twelve sessions throughout the day. This was an important day giving the water sector a chance to showcase new thinking on availability, access and use and growth issues. .. (more)

posted by Alan Nicol on Saturday, March 18, 2006 6:07 PM

WPP@WWF4 blog Day 1

The 4th World Water Forum opened yesterday in Mexico City with a central theme of 'local actions for a global challenge'. The Water Policy Programme (WPP) team of Alan Nicol, Marialivia Iotti, Josie Tucker and Maeve Hall attended the.. (more)

posted by Alan Nicol on Friday, March 17, 2006 11:32 AM

With the best of intentions: Debt forgiveness or how to build a perpetual motion machine…

How we got where we are; Take a small developing country somewhere in the depths of Asia, Africa or Latin America which continues to enjoy the attention of the donor community and in particular of the multilateral development banks. It is not particularly.. (more)

posted by Michael Green on Thursday, March 02, 2006 12:19 PM

Shaping the EU’s trade policy with Africa, the Caribbean and Pacific (ACP)

How does one influence the design of a policy that is still being negotiated – or decide whether alternatives are needed? This is the task facing Christopher Stevens, who joins ODI as IEDG Co-ordinator in April, and the European Parliament’s Development.. (more)

posted by Chris Stevens on Wednesday, March 01, 2006 1:05 PM

Notes from Davos 2006

1. This year's Davos gathering, the annual meeting of the World Economic Forum, was designed to focus more on business and less on 'development', thus fewer sessions on Africa and few African representatives - but ironically the business agenda threw.. (more)

posted by Simon Maxwell on Tuesday, January 31, 2006 11:01 AM

The primacy of domestic politics: Ethiopia and Uganda, what next with aid?

After months of diplomacy and political pressure, yesterday Secretary of State for International Development Hilary Benn confirmed that the UK Government would no longer provide budget support to the Ethiopian Government, over concerns about its commitment.. (more)

posted by Paolo de Renzio on Friday, January 20, 2006 4:24 PM

Blog Development, blogs

Only a few months ago ODI began asking itself what a blog was. Today, we recognise it is, at least, a useful communication tool and enjoys significant support. At its best, blogs can filter information from previously inaccessible sources; can convene.. (more)

posted by Enrique Mendizabal on Thursday, January 19, 2006 9:16 AM

Have I Got Old News for you? The 'leaked' DEC evaluation of the tsunami response

The recent special report on the 'leaked' DEC (Disasters Emergency Committee: http://www.dec.org.uk/) evaluation report that appeared on the BBC television's Newsnight (http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/programmes/newsnight/default.stm), was not good news for.. (more)

posted by John Mitchell on Monday, January 16, 2006 12:17 PM

Six approaches to fragile states

An explanatory note: using the blog to help develop ideas In our blog on the WTO last week, we posted a text by me and then four sets of comments by ODI colleagues. This seemed like an interesting way to share our own thought processes and perhaps.. (more)

posted by Simon Maxwell on Monday, January 16, 2006 11:44 AM

Is the WTO too complicated? Or not complicated enough?

The WTO is certainly complicated, and not just because of the profusion of acronyms and the arcane detail of trade policy. The real complexity lies in the way many different issues are brought to the table, with the idea that losses in one area may be.. (more)

posted by Simon Maxwell on Wednesday, January 11, 2006 11:02 AM

The cost of war: DRC seeks £10 billion from Uganda

Is anyone following the judgement of the International Court of Justice on Uganda’s activities in the Democratic Republic of Congo? This is an extraordinary story, which I first noticed on the BBC website. The BBC reported that the International Court.. (more)

posted by Simon Maxwell on Thursday, December 22, 2005 4:32 PM

The Financial Perspectives 2007-2013 – What’s in it for development?

The European Union has a new financial framework for the years 2007-2013. This fact is suprising in itself and marks a positive end to the UK Presidency. The deal was not expected by many observers, because the Presidency was an active partner in the.. (more)

posted by Sven Grimm on Wednesday, December 21, 2005 3:26 PM

Debunking myths around the WTO

With the 6th WTO ministerial at Hong-Kong less than a week away, there are a surprising number of trade-related ‘myths’ still in circulation. Journalists and researchers got together at a media roundtable held at ODI yesterday (7th December) to talk about.. (more)

posted by Dirk Willem te Velde on Thursday, December 08, 2005 3:58 PM

The EU 28th October trade offer: one step forward, one step back, and one promising step slightly forward

An ambitious WTO trade round will benefit most developing countries, but they need to have the tools and time to benefit from further liberalisation. The Zurich proposals, and most recently a revised offer by the EU on 28th October, have given new impetus.. (more)

posted by Dirk Willem te Velde on Monday, October 31, 2005 9:52 AM

The EU's Africa strategy – leadership via old wine in a new bottle

The Africa strategy is a nice re-wrapping of EU policy towards Africa. Don’t get me wrong, this is not to belittle the paper. It is laudable to have the multitude of different policies in one reference document. The strategy refers to the new Development.. (more)

posted by Sven Grimm on Saturday, October 22, 2005 12:06 AM

ODI is 2005 'Think Tank to Watch'

The Overseas Development Institute (ODI) has been named ‘think-tank to watch 2005’ in the Prospect ‘Think-tank of the Year’ awards, announced on 20 September. David Goodhart, awards organiser and Editor of Prospect magazine, said the award recognises.. (more)

posted by Peter da Costa on Tuesday, October 04, 2005 11:12 PM